CAJ | 학술논문

为探讨苹果腐烂病的有效防治方法，研究比较了春季休眠期和萌芽期用纯泥、多菌灵药泥、拂蓝克、人工树皮二代和愈合剂5种药剂处理对苹果树伤口愈合面积和形成愈伤组织鲜干重的影响。结果表明：休眠期形成的伤口愈合情况好于萌芽期形成的伤口；使用多菌灵药泥包裹处理伤口愈合面积、愈合比例最大，分别为7．05 cm2和99．76％。愈伤组织鲜干重也最大，伤口愈合效果最好。建议春季在休眠期使用多菌灵药泥对苹果腐烂病进行伤口处理。
위탐토평과부란병적유효방치방법，연구비교료춘계휴면기화맹아기용순니、다균령약니、불람극、인공수피이대화유합제5충약제처리대평과수상구유합면적화형성유상조직선간중적영향。결과표명：휴면기형성적상구유합정황호우맹아기형성적상구；사용다균령약니포과처리상구유합면적、유합비례최대，분별위7．05 cm2화99．76％。유상조직선간중야최대，상구유합효과최호。건의춘계재휴면기사용다균령약니대평과부란병진행상구처리。
In order to explore effective control methods of apple canker ,the wound in apple tree were treated with mud ,carbendazim ,fulanke ,artificial bark(second generation)and consolidant respectively at dormant peri‐od and germination period in spring ,the effect of different treatments on healing area ,fresh and dry weight of callus were compared .The results showed that the healing of wound formed at dormant period was better than germination period .The healing area and proportion of treatment with carbendazim were 7 .05 cm2 and 99 .76% .The dry weight of callus was the largest ,the healing effect was the best .The wound of apple canker was treated with carbendazim at dormant period in spring in production .