CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨品管圈在泌尿外科患者术前健康教育中的应用效果。方法：选择2013年8～9月手术患者180例作为对照组，采用一对一随时宣教；选择2014年1～2月手术患者186例作为观察组，成立品管圈，运用PDCA循环，针对调查问卷中住院患者对术前健康教育知晓率低的原因进行分析，制定改善措施，比较两组患者健康教育知识知晓率和健康宣教所需时间。结果：观察组患者对术前健康教育知识的知晓率高于对照组（P＜0．05），护士用于健康宣教时间短于对照组（P＜0．05）。结论：品管圈活动的开展有利于鼓励患者／家属参与医疗活动，保证医疗安全，节约护士宣教时间，提高工作效率。品管圈活动是提高临床护理质量管理的一种有效手段。
목적：탐토품관권재비뇨외과환자술전건강교육중적응용효과。방법：선택2013년8～9월수술환자180례작위대조조，채용일대일수시선교；선택2014년1～2월수술환자186례작위관찰조，성립품관권，운용PDCA순배，침대조사문권중주원환자대술전건강교육지효솔저적원인진행분석，제정개선조시，비교량조환자건강교육지식지효솔화건강선교소수시간。결과：관찰조환자대술전건강교육지식적지효솔고우대조조（P＜0．05），호사용우건강선교시간단우대조조（P＜0．05）。결론：품관권활동적개전유리우고려환자／가속삼여의료활동，보증의료안전，절약호사선교시간，제고공작효솔。품관권활동시제고림상호리질량관리적일충유효수단。
Objective:To investigate the effect of application of quality control circle in preoperative health education of urology .Methods:180 patients from Aug.-Sep.2013 was the control group accepted one to one education at any time.While chose Jan.-Feb.2014 186 patients was the observation group received quality control circle.To compare the health education awareness rate and the time required health education .Results:The awareness rate of obser-ration group was higher than the control group ,and health education time was lower than the control group .Conclusion:QCC was beneficial to encourage the patient/family participating in medical activities and it was beneficial to improve health care safety , to save the nurses'time of health education ,and to im-prove work efficiency.QCC is an effective mean to improve the quality of clinical nursing management .