CAJ | 학술논문

目的：了解童年期创伤经历对新兵抑郁的影响，探讨自尊在童年期创伤经历与抑郁关系中的作用。方法运用自尊量表（SES）、童年期创伤经历问卷（CTQ －SF）和抑郁自评量表（SDS）对1925名男性新兵进行问卷调查。结果控制年龄后，情感虐待、情感忽视和躯体忽视预测抑郁的回归系数为正；自尊在抑郁上的回归系数为负，在儿童期创伤经历各个因子和抑郁症状之间调节作用不显著，但其中介作用显著。结论童年期创伤经历显著影响新兵抑郁，并能通过自尊间接作用于抑郁，但自尊不能改变童年期创伤经历对抑郁的影响。
목적：료해동년기창상경력대신병억욱적영향，탐토자존재동년기창상경력여억욱관계중적작용。방법운용자존량표（SES）、동년기창상경력문권（CTQ －SF）화억욱자평량표（SDS）대1925명남성신병진행문권조사。결과공제년령후，정감학대、정감홀시화구체홀시예측억욱적회귀계수위정；자존재억욱상적회귀계수위부，재인동기창상경력각개인자화억욱증상지간조절작용불현저，단기중개작용현저。결론동년기창상경력현저영향신병억욱，병능통과자존간접작용우억욱，단자존불능개변동년기창상경력대억욱적영향。
Objective To investigate the impact of childhood traumatic experience on depression in recruits , and the moderating and mediating effects of self -esteem.Methods A sample of 1 925 male recruits was assessed with Self -Esteem Scale (SES), Childhood Trauma Questionnaire -28 item Short Form (CTQ -SF) and Self -Rating Depression Scale (SDS).Results After age controlled, the standard regression coefficients of emotional abuse , emotional neglect, physical neglect to depression were significantly positive .The standard regression coefficient of self -esteem to depression was significantly negative.The self -esteem could not moderate the correlation between childhood traumatic experience and depression, but partially mediated the correlation between emotional abuse , emotional neglect, or physical neglect and depression.Conclusion Childhood traumatic experience is significant predictor of depression , and could also indirectly affect depression through self -esteem; but self -esteem could not change the correlation between childhood traumatic ex -perience and depression.