热带农业科学
熱帶農業科學
열대농업과학
CHINESE JOURNAL OF TROPICAL AGRICULTURE
2015年
2期
92-97
,共6页
苏朝顺%张开志%高金晓%罗婷婷%殷进武%何龙源%小罕吞%陈国斌%段先
囌朝順%張開誌%高金曉%囉婷婷%慇進武%何龍源%小罕吞%陳國斌%段先
소조순%장개지%고금효%라정정%은진무%하룡원%소한탄%진국빈%단선
瑞丽%大米%重金属污染%安全评价
瑞麗%大米%重金屬汙染%安全評價
서려%대미%중금속오염%안전평개
Ruili%rice%heavy metals pollution%safety evaluation
对瑞丽市5个乡镇不同区域14个点的大米进行抽样检测,结果表明:瑞丽市大米重金属污染主要表现为个别区域性的Pb污染,且受到污染的程度较轻;其余区域大米中重金属Pb、 Cd、 As、 Hg的含量均在标准限量内;4种重金属的单项污染指数<1.0,综合污染指数0.178~0.862,大米污染程度为安全―警戒限;从重金属的角度看,可放心食用。建议从大米的市场准入制度、种植耕作制度等方面加强管理,确保大米优质安全生产。
對瑞麗市5箇鄉鎮不同區域14箇點的大米進行抽樣檢測,結果錶明:瑞麗市大米重金屬汙染主要錶現為箇彆區域性的Pb汙染,且受到汙染的程度較輕;其餘區域大米中重金屬Pb、 Cd、 As、 Hg的含量均在標準限量內;4種重金屬的單項汙染指數<1.0,綜閤汙染指數0.178~0.862,大米汙染程度為安全―警戒限;從重金屬的角度看,可放心食用。建議從大米的市場準入製度、種植耕作製度等方麵加彊管理,確保大米優質安全生產。
대서려시5개향진불동구역14개점적대미진행추양검측,결과표명:서려시대미중금속오염주요표현위개별구역성적Pb오염,차수도오염적정도교경;기여구역대미중중금속Pb、 Cd、 As、 Hg적함량균재표준한량내;4충중금속적단항오염지수<1.0,종합오염지수0.178~0.862,대미오염정도위안전―경계한;종중금속적각도간,가방심식용。건의종대미적시장준입제도、충식경작제도등방면가강관리,학보대미우질안전생산。
We sampling test of the rice from 14 places in different area of 5 towns in Ruili city, it was found that the rice of in specific area in Ruili city were contaminated by Pb metals, it was light pollution;The concentration of Pb, Cd, As, Hg did not exceed the standard;The mean value of single-factor indices of 4 heavy metal was less than 1.0, the synthetic pollution indices of rice heavy metals is 0.178~0.862, it was between the grade of safety and warning; In conclusion, rice quality of heavy metals is relatively good in general, safe to eat; In order to ensure high quality and safety in rice production, should be strengthened management from market access system and farming and cropping system.