CAJ | 학술논문

对日本政府自2003年开始连续三次开展的《科学技术基本计划》评估实践进行系统介绍。分析其在实施中期开展评估、以专业科技评估机构为核心组织实施的模式特点；通过逻辑模型和评估角度对其调研专题的内在联系与设置情况进行比较分析，得出有关发现和结论；在评估方法上，总结出注重目标量化考核、大规模开展文献计量、广泛运用标杆分析、创新借鉴其他学科模型方法、系统开展案例分析等5个特点，提出加强我国科技规划评估的若干参考性的建议措施。
대일본정부자2003년개시련속삼차개전적《과학기술기본계화》평고실천진행계통개소。분석기재실시중기개전평고、이전업과기평고궤구위핵심조직실시적모식특점；통과라집모형화평고각도대기조연전제적내재련계여설치정황진행비교분석，득출유관발현화결론；재평고방법상，총결출주중목표양화고핵、대규모개전문헌계량、엄범운용표간분석、창신차감기타학과모형방법、계통개전안례분석등5개특점，제출가강아국과기규화평고적약간삼고성적건의조시。
The Evaluation practice of Basic Science and Technology Plan in Japan three times since 2003, is introduced in this paper systematically. Firstly, the characteristic of model actualized by the center of the professional evaluation agency-based organization in the evaluation of mid-term implementation are analyzed;secondly, reported inherence relation and setup instance through logic model and evaluation aspect are analyzed obtaining concerned discover and theory on it;finally five characteristics of the methods of Basic Science and Technology Plan evaluation are concluded, such as quantitative assessment of goals, large-scale bibliometric analysis. In the end, several suggestions are made for reference to reinforce China’s science and technology plan evaluation.