中南大学学报（社会科学版）
中南大學學報（社會科學版）
중남대학학보（사회과학판）
JOURNAL OF CENTRAL SOUTH UNIVERSITY(SOCIAL SCIENCE)
2015年
1期
212-217
,共6页
姚鼐%乾嘉学风%诗学观点%诗歌创作%学问化
姚鼐%乾嘉學風%詩學觀點%詩歌創作%學問化
요내%건가학풍%시학관점%시가창작%학문화
Yao Nai%the academic atmosphere of Qianjia period%poetic theory%poetic creation%knowledge tendency
学者兼诗人的姚鼐，治学虽强调“义理”为先，以宋学为尚，但也不能不被时代的学术风潮所影响，其诗学观点和诗歌创作所表现出的学问化倾向，可以说便是这一情形的最好证明。不过，学问化仅仅是姚鼐诗学观点和诗歌创作的表征，“兴会”和“精神”才是其旨归之所在。姚鼐诗学观点及诗歌创作的学问化倾向所具有的价值，至少可从诗歌、学术、文化等层面进行挖掘，又从助诗歌之境界、疏诗坛之榛塞、正学者之途径等几个方面体现出来。
學者兼詩人的姚鼐，治學雖彊調“義理”為先，以宋學為尚，但也不能不被時代的學術風潮所影響，其詩學觀點和詩歌創作所錶現齣的學問化傾嚮，可以說便是這一情形的最好證明。不過，學問化僅僅是姚鼐詩學觀點和詩歌創作的錶徵，“興會”和“精神”纔是其旨歸之所在。姚鼐詩學觀點及詩歌創作的學問化傾嚮所具有的價值，至少可從詩歌、學術、文化等層麵進行挖掘，又從助詩歌之境界、疏詩罈之榛塞、正學者之途徑等幾箇方麵體現齣來。
학자겸시인적요내，치학수강조“의리”위선，이송학위상，단야불능불피시대적학술풍조소영향，기시학관점화시가창작소표현출적학문화경향，가이설편시저일정형적최호증명。불과，학문화부부시요내시학관점화시가창작적표정，“흥회”화“정신”재시기지귀지소재。요내시학관점급시가창작적학문화경향소구유적개치，지소가종시가、학술、문화등층면진행알굴，우종조시가지경계、소시단지진새、정학자지도경등궤개방면체현출래。
Scholar poet Yao Nai, who advocated Song learning which emphasized argumentation first, could not be excused from the the academic atmosphere of Qianjia period. His poetic theory and knowledge tendency expressed by his creations can be seen as the best proof of the phenomenon. However, knowledge representation is only the representation of Yao Nai’s poetic theory and creation, and the essence lies in inspiration and spirit. Yao Nai’s poetic theory and creation and the value of his knowledge tendency can be explored from different levels, including poetry, academy and culture, and can also be embodied by uplifting the realm of poetry, dredging the obstruction in poetic circle, righting the pathway for scholars, and so on.
