重型机械
重型機械
중형궤계
HEAVY MACHINERY
2015年
1期
63-67
,共5页
双金属复合无缝钢管%斜轧%有限元法%热力耦合%数值模拟
雙金屬複閤無縫鋼管%斜軋%有限元法%熱力耦閤%數值模擬
쌍금속복합무봉강관%사알%유한원법%열력우합%수치모의
double metal composite seamless steel tube%cross-rolling%finite element method%thermo-mechanical coupling%numerical simulation
本文应用MARC有限元软件并采用三维热力耦合的弹塑性有限元法,对不锈钢/碳钢双金属复合无缝钢管斜轧过程进行了有限元分析,得到了坯料断面孔型变形图,分析得出了应力、应变与温度场的分布,根据数值计算结果绘制了管坯斜轧过程中辊缝下断面沿圆周的轴向应力、环向及径向应力分布曲线,并根据应力分布特点解释了钢管斜轧过程成形机理。研究成果可以为工艺参数的设计提供参考。
本文應用MARC有限元軟件併採用三維熱力耦閤的彈塑性有限元法,對不鏽鋼/碳鋼雙金屬複閤無縫鋼管斜軋過程進行瞭有限元分析,得到瞭坯料斷麵孔型變形圖,分析得齣瞭應力、應變與溫度場的分佈,根據數值計算結果繪製瞭管坯斜軋過程中輥縫下斷麵沿圓週的軸嚮應力、環嚮及徑嚮應力分佈麯線,併根據應力分佈特點解釋瞭鋼管斜軋過程成形機理。研究成果可以為工藝參數的設計提供參攷。
본문응용MARC유한원연건병채용삼유열력우합적탄소성유한원법,대불수강/탄강쌍금속복합무봉강관사알과정진행료유한원분석,득도료배료단면공형변형도,분석득출료응력、응변여온도장적분포,근거수치계산결과회제료관배사알과정중곤봉하단면연원주적축향응력、배향급경향응력분포곡선,병근거응력분포특점해석료강관사알과정성형궤리。연구성과가이위공예삼수적설계제공삼고。
The numerical simulation of the cross-rolling stainless steel/carbon steel double metal composite seamless steel tube process was conducted through the finite element analysis of the three-dimensional thermo-mechanical coupled elastic-plastic by applying the MSC.MARC software.Based on the numerical simulation, the character of stress,strain and temperature distribution parameters during the two roll cross-rolling were obtained by the finite element analysis,and acquired the section pass deformation figure.The distribution of the axial stress,circle stress and radial stress were drawn in the cross-rolling roll gap profile along the circle.The mechanism of tube cross-rolling process was explained according to the stress distribution.The results of the research can be applied to the design of the cross-rolling forming process.