郑州轻工业学院学报(自然科学版)
鄭州輕工業學院學報(自然科學版)
정주경공업학원학보(자연과학판)
JOURNAL OF ZHENGZHOU INSTITUTE OF LIGHT INDUSTRY(NATURAL SCIENCE)
2015年
1期
71-76
,共6页
TiAl合金%金属间化合物%合金化%凝固组织
TiAl閤金%金屬間化閤物%閤金化%凝固組織
TiAl합금%금속간화합물%합금화%응고조직
TiAl alloys%intermetallics%alloying%solidification microstructure
金属间化合物TiAl合金因具有密度低、高温性能好等特点而成为极具开发价值的新一代高温合金之一。考察TiAl合金的发展历程、研发现状、合金中各元素的作用及组织控制技术,认为现有TiAl合金存在室温塑性低、高温强度不足、制备成本高等问题,指出通过多元合金化和凝固组织精确控制,是进一步提高TiAl合金综合性能的有效方法,也是TiAl合金未来研究的重点之一。
金屬間化閤物TiAl閤金因具有密度低、高溫性能好等特點而成為極具開髮價值的新一代高溫閤金之一。攷察TiAl閤金的髮展歷程、研髮現狀、閤金中各元素的作用及組織控製技術,認為現有TiAl閤金存在室溫塑性低、高溫彊度不足、製備成本高等問題,指齣通過多元閤金化和凝固組織精確控製,是進一步提高TiAl閤金綜閤性能的有效方法,也是TiAl閤金未來研究的重點之一。
금속간화합물TiAl합금인구유밀도저、고온성능호등특점이성위겁구개발개치적신일대고온합금지일。고찰TiAl합금적발전역정、연발현상、합금중각원소적작용급조직공제기술,인위현유TiAl합금존재실온소성저、고온강도불족、제비성본고등문제,지출통과다원합금화화응고조직정학공제,시진일보제고TiAl합금종합성능적유효방법,야시TiAl합금미래연구적중점지일。
Intermetallics TiAl alloy is one of the most promising materials for new generation high tempera-ture structural application due to the properties of low-density and high temperature.The development, research status,effects of alloying elements and microstructure control technologies of TiAl alloys were reviewed.At present,the low room temperature ductility,insufficient high temperature strength and high cost of manufacture were the main problems.The practical method to improve the comprehensive mechani-cal properties was multi-component alloying and accurate microstructure control,which was also the impor-tant research field of TiAl alloys in the future.