技术经济与管理研究
技術經濟與管理研究
기술경제여관리연구
TECHNOECONOMICS & MANAGEMENT RESEARCH
2015年
3期
32-36
,共5页
技术革新%创新评价%战略管理%资源控制
技術革新%創新評價%戰略管理%資源控製
기술혁신%창신평개%전략관리%자원공제
Technology innovation%Innovation evaluation%Strategy management%Resource control
科技型企业将科技成果服务于大众,科技型企业在促进区域经济发展、提升技术革新方面起到了重要作用,科技型中小企业的持续创新能力是其后续发展的重要因素,对科技型中小企业的持续创新能力进行评价,可以对企业的后续发展提供决策参考。文章通过实地调研与文献研究分析,建立了由团队学习能力、战略管理能力、资源控制能力、技术研究与开发能力、企业组织能力、顾客知识管理能力构成的持续创新能力评价指标体系;通过信息熵确定创新能力评价指标权重,文章对灰关联度评价方法进行了改进,给出基于两向量之间斜率相似度的创新能力评价新方法,并实证分析了该评价方法的有效性。创新评价体系的建立与新的评价方法的提出,丰富了科技型中小企业持续创新能力评价的理论体系和应用研究。
科技型企業將科技成果服務于大衆,科技型企業在促進區域經濟髮展、提升技術革新方麵起到瞭重要作用,科技型中小企業的持續創新能力是其後續髮展的重要因素,對科技型中小企業的持續創新能力進行評價,可以對企業的後續髮展提供決策參攷。文章通過實地調研與文獻研究分析,建立瞭由糰隊學習能力、戰略管理能力、資源控製能力、技術研究與開髮能力、企業組織能力、顧客知識管理能力構成的持續創新能力評價指標體繫;通過信息熵確定創新能力評價指標權重,文章對灰關聯度評價方法進行瞭改進,給齣基于兩嚮量之間斜率相似度的創新能力評價新方法,併實證分析瞭該評價方法的有效性。創新評價體繫的建立與新的評價方法的提齣,豐富瞭科技型中小企業持續創新能力評價的理論體繫和應用研究。
과기형기업장과기성과복무우대음,과기형기업재촉진구역경제발전、제승기술혁신방면기도료중요작용,과기형중소기업적지속창신능력시기후속발전적중요인소,대과기형중소기업적지속창신능력진행평개,가이대기업적후속발전제공결책삼고。문장통과실지조연여문헌연구분석,건립료유단대학습능력、전략관리능력、자원공제능력、기술연구여개발능력、기업조직능력、고객지식관리능력구성적지속창신능력평개지표체계;통과신식적학정창신능력평개지표권중,문장대회관련도평개방법진행료개진,급출기우량향량지간사솔상사도적창신능력평개신방법,병실증분석료해평개방법적유효성。창신평개체계적건립여신적평개방법적제출,봉부료과기형중소기업지속창신능력평개적이론체계화응용연구。
The technology enterprise serves the public with science and technology achievement and it plays an important role in promoting regional economy and technology innovation. The sustainable innovation ability is an important factor of the technology enterprise follow-up development. The sustainable innovation ability evaluation can provide decision reference for the follow-up development of enterprises. By surveying and literature analysis, the paper has established evaluation system of sustainable innovation ability of the small and mid-sized technology enterprise, which includes team learning index, strategy management capability index, resource control ability index, technology research and development capability index, enterprise organizational capability index and customer knowledge management capability index. The paper has determined the weight of evaluation index through the information entropy and also has conducted an evaluation method and empirical analysis based on slope similarity between two vectors by improving grey relational degree. The paper has enriched both theoretical and empirical research of sustainable innovation ability of the small and mid-sized technology enterprise through the empirical analysis and theory research.