实用医药杂志
實用醫藥雜誌
실용의약잡지
Practical Journal of Medicine & Pharmacy
2015年
2期
113-115,118
,共4页
替格瑞洛%氯吡格雷抵抗%血小板聚集率(PAR)%急性冠状动脉综合征(ACS)
替格瑞洛%氯吡格雷牴抗%血小闆聚集率(PAR)%急性冠狀動脈綜閤徵(ACS)
체격서락%록필격뢰저항%혈소판취집솔(PAR)%급성관상동맥종합정(ACS)
Ticagrelor%Clopidogrel resistance%Platelet aggregation ratio(PAR)%Acute coronary syndrome(ACS)
目的:探讨急性冠状动脉综合征(ACS)氯吡格雷抵抗患者换用替格瑞洛后血小板聚集率(PAR)的变化情况。方法急性冠状动脉综合征患者,经皮冠状动脉介入治疗(PCI)术后测定二磷酸腺苷(ADP)诱导血小板聚集率,根据血小板聚集率筛选出氯吡格雷抵抗患者57例,男45例,年龄(62.98±10.51)岁,体重指数(24.53±2.53) kg/m2;女12例,年龄(64.17±5.84)岁,体重指数(25.49±3.37) kg/m2。氯吡格雷抵抗患者将氯吡格雷75 mg,1次/d更换为替格瑞洛负荷量180 mg,次日开始90 mg,2次/d。随访30 d,应用替格瑞洛后7、15、30 d检测血小板聚集率。结果服用替格瑞洛后血小板聚集率明显降低,与应用氯吡格雷后血小板聚集率的差异有显著统计学意义(P<0.05),患者吸烟,是否合并高血压或糖尿病及服用降压、降糖药物,其血小板聚集率下降程度之间的差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论替格瑞洛能够显著降低氯吡格雷抵抗ACS患者ADP诱导的血小板聚集率。
目的:探討急性冠狀動脈綜閤徵(ACS)氯吡格雷牴抗患者換用替格瑞洛後血小闆聚集率(PAR)的變化情況。方法急性冠狀動脈綜閤徵患者,經皮冠狀動脈介入治療(PCI)術後測定二燐痠腺苷(ADP)誘導血小闆聚集率,根據血小闆聚集率篩選齣氯吡格雷牴抗患者57例,男45例,年齡(62.98±10.51)歲,體重指數(24.53±2.53) kg/m2;女12例,年齡(64.17±5.84)歲,體重指數(25.49±3.37) kg/m2。氯吡格雷牴抗患者將氯吡格雷75 mg,1次/d更換為替格瑞洛負荷量180 mg,次日開始90 mg,2次/d。隨訪30 d,應用替格瑞洛後7、15、30 d檢測血小闆聚集率。結果服用替格瑞洛後血小闆聚集率明顯降低,與應用氯吡格雷後血小闆聚集率的差異有顯著統計學意義(P<0.05),患者吸煙,是否閤併高血壓或糖尿病及服用降壓、降糖藥物,其血小闆聚集率下降程度之間的差異無統計學意義(P>0.05)。結論替格瑞洛能夠顯著降低氯吡格雷牴抗ACS患者ADP誘導的血小闆聚集率。
목적:탐토급성관상동맥종합정(ACS)록필격뢰저항환자환용체격서락후혈소판취집솔(PAR)적변화정황。방법급성관상동맥종합정환자,경피관상동맥개입치료(PCI)술후측정이린산선감(ADP)유도혈소판취집솔,근거혈소판취집솔사선출록필격뢰저항환자57례,남45례,년령(62.98±10.51)세,체중지수(24.53±2.53) kg/m2;녀12례,년령(64.17±5.84)세,체중지수(25.49±3.37) kg/m2。록필격뢰저항환자장록필격뢰75 mg,1차/d경환위체격서락부하량180 mg,차일개시90 mg,2차/d。수방30 d,응용체격서락후7、15、30 d검측혈소판취집솔。결과복용체격서락후혈소판취집솔명현강저,여응용록필격뢰후혈소판취집솔적차이유현저통계학의의(P<0.05),환자흡연,시부합병고혈압혹당뇨병급복용강압、강당약물,기혈소판취집솔하강정도지간적차이무통계학의의(P>0.05)。결론체격서락능구현저강저록필격뢰저항ACS환자ADP유도적혈소판취집솔。
Objective To observe the variance of the platelet aggregation ratio after using ticagrelor for instead of clopidogrel in acute coronary syndrome patients suffering from clopidogrel resistance. Methods Platelet aggregation ratio test induced by adenosine diphosphate (ADP) identified acute coronary syndrome patients with clopidogrel resistance underwent the PCI(percutaneous coronary intervention) from July 2013 to July 2014. The 57 patients with clopidogrel resistance were given 180mg ticagrelor load followed by 90mg twice daily maintenance therapy,for instead of clopidogrel 75mg once daily for 1 month,and the platelet aggregation ratio were tested. Results Platelet aggregation rate had significant difference (P<0.05) statistically after administration of ticagrelor compared with clopidogrel. Conclusion Compared with the regular-dose treatment of clopidogrel,ticagrel can effectively decrease the platelet aggregation ratio in acute coronary syndrome patients with clopidogrel resistance.