医学临床研究
醫學臨床研究
의학림상연구
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL RESEARCH
2015年
1期
19-22,23
,共5页
林动%许凌%林景辉%何志勇%徐海鹏%王强
林動%許凌%林景輝%何誌勇%徐海鵬%王彊
림동%허릉%림경휘%하지용%서해붕%왕강
氟尿嘧啶/投药和剂量%氟尿嘧啶/类似物和衍生物%抗肿瘤药/投药和剂量%胶囊%癌,非小细胞肺/药物疗法
氟尿嘧啶/投藥和劑量%氟尿嘧啶/類似物和衍生物%抗腫瘤藥/投藥和劑量%膠囊%癌,非小細胞肺/藥物療法
불뇨밀정/투약화제량%불뇨밀정/유사물화연생물%항종류약/투약화제량%효낭%암,비소세포폐/약물요법
Fluorouracil/AD%Fluorouracil/AA%Antineoplastic Agents/AD%Capsules%Carci-noma,Non-Small-Cell Lung/DT
目的观察替吉奥胶囊单药治疗晚期非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)的临床疗效及安全性。方法回顾性分析2011年8月至2014年10月本科43例经病理学确诊的二线或二线以上治疗失败的晚期NSCLC患者的临床资料,患者据体表面积(BSA)口服替吉奥胶囊80~120 mg/d ,即BSA<1.25 m2予80 mg/d ,1.25 m2≤BSA<1.5 m2时予100 mg/d ,BSA≥1.5 m2时予120 mg/d ,分2次口服,d1~d14,21 d为l周期。2个周期后评价疗效,疗效稳定或有效患者每6周接受一次CT和其它影像学检查进行疗效评价,记录最好疗效。计算有效率(RR)、疾病控制率(DCR)、总生存期(OS)、无进展生存期(PFS)以及不良反应。结果既往接受化疗方案的中位周期数为3(2~5),接受替吉奥胶囊治疗的中位周期数为4(1~8)。38例患者可评价疗效,无CR病例,PR 5例(11.6%),SD 11例(25.6%),PD 22例(51.2%),有效率(CR+ PR)为11.6%,疾病控制率(CR+ PR+SD)为37.2%;OS为5.5个月(95% CI:4.9~6.1),PFS为3.0个月(95% CI:2.6~3.4)。主要不良反应是消化道反应及骨髓抑制,多为1~2级;无Ⅳ度血液学毒性,无治疗相关性死亡。结论替吉奥胶囊单药治疗三线及以上晚期NSCLC有一定的疗效,且不良反应可以耐受。
目的觀察替吉奧膠囊單藥治療晚期非小細胞肺癌(NSCLC)的臨床療效及安全性。方法迴顧性分析2011年8月至2014年10月本科43例經病理學確診的二線或二線以上治療失敗的晚期NSCLC患者的臨床資料,患者據體錶麵積(BSA)口服替吉奧膠囊80~120 mg/d ,即BSA<1.25 m2予80 mg/d ,1.25 m2≤BSA<1.5 m2時予100 mg/d ,BSA≥1.5 m2時予120 mg/d ,分2次口服,d1~d14,21 d為l週期。2箇週期後評價療效,療效穩定或有效患者每6週接受一次CT和其它影像學檢查進行療效評價,記錄最好療效。計算有效率(RR)、疾病控製率(DCR)、總生存期(OS)、無進展生存期(PFS)以及不良反應。結果既往接受化療方案的中位週期數為3(2~5),接受替吉奧膠囊治療的中位週期數為4(1~8)。38例患者可評價療效,無CR病例,PR 5例(11.6%),SD 11例(25.6%),PD 22例(51.2%),有效率(CR+ PR)為11.6%,疾病控製率(CR+ PR+SD)為37.2%;OS為5.5箇月(95% CI:4.9~6.1),PFS為3.0箇月(95% CI:2.6~3.4)。主要不良反應是消化道反應及骨髓抑製,多為1~2級;無Ⅳ度血液學毒性,無治療相關性死亡。結論替吉奧膠囊單藥治療三線及以上晚期NSCLC有一定的療效,且不良反應可以耐受。
목적관찰체길오효낭단약치료만기비소세포폐암(NSCLC)적림상료효급안전성。방법회고성분석2011년8월지2014년10월본과43례경병이학학진적이선혹이선이상치료실패적만기NSCLC환자적림상자료,환자거체표면적(BSA)구복체길오효낭80~120 mg/d ,즉BSA<1.25 m2여80 mg/d ,1.25 m2≤BSA<1.5 m2시여100 mg/d ,BSA≥1.5 m2시여120 mg/d ,분2차구복,d1~d14,21 d위l주기。2개주기후평개료효,료효은정혹유효환자매6주접수일차CT화기타영상학검사진행료효평개,기록최호료효。계산유효솔(RR)、질병공제솔(DCR)、총생존기(OS)、무진전생존기(PFS)이급불량반응。결과기왕접수화료방안적중위주기수위3(2~5),접수체길오효낭치료적중위주기수위4(1~8)。38례환자가평개료효,무CR병례,PR 5례(11.6%),SD 11례(25.6%),PD 22례(51.2%),유효솔(CR+ PR)위11.6%,질병공제솔(CR+ PR+SD)위37.2%;OS위5.5개월(95% CI:4.9~6.1),PFS위3.0개월(95% CI:2.6~3.4)。주요불량반응시소화도반응급골수억제,다위1~2급;무Ⅳ도혈액학독성,무치료상관성사망。결론체길오효낭단약치료삼선급이상만기NSCLC유일정적료효,차불량반응가이내수。
[Objective] To explore the efficacy and safety of S‐1 monotherapy for patients with advanced or recurrent non‐small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) after the failure of two or more prior chemotherapy regimens .[Methods] Retrospective reviews were conducted for 43 patients with advanced or recurrent NSCLC on S‐1 monotherapy between August 2011 and October 2014 after failed previous chemotherapy .S‐1 was administered orally twice daily at days 1~14 every 3 weeks .The dose of S‐1 was 80 mg/day [body surface area (BSA) <1 .25 m2 ] ,100 mg/day (BSA ≥1 .25 and <1 .50 m2 ) or 120 mg/day (BSA ≥1 .50 m2 ) .[Results] The medi‐an number of prior chemotherapy regimens was 5 (range ,2~ 5) and the median course 4 (range ,1~ 8) . Treatment response was assessed in 38 patients .None achieved complete response .The outcomes were partial response ( n =5 ,11 .6% ) ,stable disease ( n =11 ,25 .6% ) and progressive disease ( n=22 ,51 .2% ) .The median progression‐free survival was 3 months (95% CI:2 .6 ~ 3 .4) and the median overall survival 5 .5 months (95% CI:4 .9~6 .1) .No grade IV hematological toxicity was noted .The side effects were generally mild and consisted of gastrointestinal reactions and hematological toxicity .No drug‐related death occurred .[Conclusion] S‐1 monotherapy is efficacious with acceptable toxicity as third‐line or subsequent chemotherapy for advanced NSCLC .