实用临床医学
實用臨床醫學
실용림상의학
Practical Clinical Medicine
2015年
1期
7-9
,共3页
高血压病%颈动脉内膜-中层厚度%颈动脉硬化%超敏C-反应蛋白%彩色多普勒超声
高血壓病%頸動脈內膜-中層厚度%頸動脈硬化%超敏C-反應蛋白%綵色多普勒超聲
고혈압병%경동맥내막-중층후도%경동맥경화%초민C-반응단백%채색다보륵초성
hypertension%carotid artery intima-media thickness%carotid atherosclerosis%high sensitive C-reactive protein%color doppler ultrasound
目的:探讨高血压病合并颈动脉硬化患者超敏C-反应蛋白(hs-CRP)变化的临床意义。方法对117例高血压病患者均行彩色多普勒超声检查,观察其颈动脉硬化程度,并测定颈动脉内膜-中层厚度(IMT)。根据颈总动脉病变情况分为3组:颈总动脉正常组(n=57例)、颈总动脉硬化组(n=38例)及颈总动脉斑块组(n=22例)。3组患者分别检测、观察血清hs-CRP、胆固醇(TC)、三酰甘油(TG)、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL-C)及高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(HDL-C)水平的变化。结果颈总动脉硬化组及颈总动脉斑块组血清TG、TC、LDL-C均显著高于颈总动脉正常组, HDL-C显著低于颈总动脉正常组(均P<0.05);颈总动脉斑块组血清TG、TC、LDL-C均显著高于颈总动脉硬化组, HDL-C显著低于颈总动脉硬化组(均P<0.05)。颈总动脉正常组血清 hs-CRP水平为(1.25±0.43)mg·L-1,颈总动脉硬化组血清 hs-CRP水平为(1.33±0.47)mg·L-1,颈总动脉斑块组血清hs-CRP水平为(1.87±0.51)mg· L-1。颈总动脉硬化组及颈总动脉斑块组血清 hs-CRP 水平显著高于颈总动脉正常组、颈总动脉斑块组血清hs-CRP显著高于颈总动脉硬化组(均P<0.05)。血清 hs-CRP与TC 、TG、LDL-C呈正相关(r=0.81、0.65、0.67,均P<0.05),与 HDL-C呈负相关(r=-0.66,P<0.05)。结论血清 hs-CRP、TC、TG、LDL-C与颈动脉硬化及斑块形成相关,均是高血压病患者颈动脉硬化及斑块形成的危险因素。
目的:探討高血壓病閤併頸動脈硬化患者超敏C-反應蛋白(hs-CRP)變化的臨床意義。方法對117例高血壓病患者均行綵色多普勒超聲檢查,觀察其頸動脈硬化程度,併測定頸動脈內膜-中層厚度(IMT)。根據頸總動脈病變情況分為3組:頸總動脈正常組(n=57例)、頸總動脈硬化組(n=38例)及頸總動脈斑塊組(n=22例)。3組患者分彆檢測、觀察血清hs-CRP、膽固醇(TC)、三酰甘油(TG)、低密度脂蛋白膽固醇(LDL-C)及高密度脂蛋白膽固醇(HDL-C)水平的變化。結果頸總動脈硬化組及頸總動脈斑塊組血清TG、TC、LDL-C均顯著高于頸總動脈正常組, HDL-C顯著低于頸總動脈正常組(均P<0.05);頸總動脈斑塊組血清TG、TC、LDL-C均顯著高于頸總動脈硬化組, HDL-C顯著低于頸總動脈硬化組(均P<0.05)。頸總動脈正常組血清 hs-CRP水平為(1.25±0.43)mg·L-1,頸總動脈硬化組血清 hs-CRP水平為(1.33±0.47)mg·L-1,頸總動脈斑塊組血清hs-CRP水平為(1.87±0.51)mg· L-1。頸總動脈硬化組及頸總動脈斑塊組血清 hs-CRP 水平顯著高于頸總動脈正常組、頸總動脈斑塊組血清hs-CRP顯著高于頸總動脈硬化組(均P<0.05)。血清 hs-CRP與TC 、TG、LDL-C呈正相關(r=0.81、0.65、0.67,均P<0.05),與 HDL-C呈負相關(r=-0.66,P<0.05)。結論血清 hs-CRP、TC、TG、LDL-C與頸動脈硬化及斑塊形成相關,均是高血壓病患者頸動脈硬化及斑塊形成的危險因素。
목적:탐토고혈압병합병경동맥경화환자초민C-반응단백(hs-CRP)변화적림상의의。방법대117례고혈압병환자균행채색다보륵초성검사,관찰기경동맥경화정도,병측정경동맥내막-중층후도(IMT)。근거경총동맥병변정황분위3조:경총동맥정상조(n=57례)、경총동맥경화조(n=38례)급경총동맥반괴조(n=22례)。3조환자분별검측、관찰혈청hs-CRP、담고순(TC)、삼선감유(TG)、저밀도지단백담고순(LDL-C)급고밀도지단백담고순(HDL-C)수평적변화。결과경총동맥경화조급경총동맥반괴조혈청TG、TC、LDL-C균현저고우경총동맥정상조, HDL-C현저저우경총동맥정상조(균P<0.05);경총동맥반괴조혈청TG、TC、LDL-C균현저고우경총동맥경화조, HDL-C현저저우경총동맥경화조(균P<0.05)。경총동맥정상조혈청 hs-CRP수평위(1.25±0.43)mg·L-1,경총동맥경화조혈청 hs-CRP수평위(1.33±0.47)mg·L-1,경총동맥반괴조혈청hs-CRP수평위(1.87±0.51)mg· L-1。경총동맥경화조급경총동맥반괴조혈청 hs-CRP 수평현저고우경총동맥정상조、경총동맥반괴조혈청hs-CRP현저고우경총동맥경화조(균P<0.05)。혈청 hs-CRP여TC 、TG、LDL-C정정상관(r=0.81、0.65、0.67,균P<0.05),여 HDL-C정부상관(r=-0.66,P<0.05)。결론혈청 hs-CRP、TC、TG、LDL-C여경동맥경화급반괴형성상관,균시고혈압병환자경동맥경화급반괴형성적위험인소。
Objective To investigate the clinical significance of changes in high sensitive C-re-active protein (hs-CRP)in hypertensive patients with carotid atherosclerosis.Methods Color Doppler ultrasound was performed in 1 1 7 hypertensive patients.The degree of carotid atheroscle-rosis and carotid intima-media thickness (IMT)were determined.According to the carotid artery lesion condition,these patients were divided into three groups:normal carotid artery group (n=57),carotid atherosclerosis group (n=38)and carotid artery plaque group (n=22).Serum levels of hs-CRP,total cholesterol (TC),triglycerides (TG),low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C ) were measured in all patients.Results Compared with normal carotid artery group,levels of TG,TC and LDL-C increased but levels of HDL-C decreased in carotid atherosclerosis group and carotid artery plaque group (P<0.05). Compared with carotid atherosclerosis group,levels of TG,TC and LDL-C increased but levels of HDL-C decreased in carotid artery plaque group (P<0.05).Serum hs-CRP levels were (1.25± 0.43),(1.33±0.47)and (1.87±0.51)mg·L-1 in normal carotid artery group,carotid athero-sclerosis group and carotid artery plaque group,respectively.Compared with carotid atherosclero-sis group,serum hs-CRP levels increased in carotid artery plaque group but decreased in normal carotid artery group (P<0.05).Serum hs-CRP was positively correlated with TC,TG and LDL-C (r=0.81,0.65 and 0.67,respectively;P<0.05),but negatively correlated with HDL-C (r=-0.66,P<0.05).Conclusion Serum hs-CRP,TC,TG and LDL-C are risk factors for carotid atherosclerosis and plaque formation in hypertensive patients.