CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨大学生体检发生晕针的原因及预防措施。方法对2013年大学生体检静脉采血过程中发生晕针的11例学生进行原因分析，提出相应护理对策，并于2014年对校医院大学生体检工作进行改革。将2013年、2014年大学生体检者晕针发生率进行比较。结果2014年组大学生体检者采血晕针发生率与2013年组比较，差异有统计学意义（P<0.01）。结论通过对大学生静脉采血晕针现象进行原因分析，采取相应干预措施，能有效减少大学生晕针发生率。
목적：탐토대학생체검발생훈침적원인급예방조시。방법대2013년대학생체검정맥채혈과정중발생훈침적11례학생진행원인분석，제출상응호리대책，병우2014년대교의원대학생체검공작진행개혁。장2013년、2014년대학생체검자훈침발생솔진행비교。결과2014년조대학생체검자채혈훈침발생솔여2013년조비교，차이유통계학의의（P<0.01）。결론통과대대학생정맥채혈훈침현상진행원인분석，채취상응간예조시，능유효감소대학생훈침발생솔。
Objective To explore the syncope causes and its nursing countermeasures in college students conducted physical examination through venous blood collection.Methods The causes were analyzed in 11 cases of college students registered in 2013 occurred syncope during physical examination through venous blood collection, and the corresponding nursing measures were put forward. The methods of physical check-up work in 2014 was reformed. The incidence of 2013 and 2014 syncope causes of the examinated students were compared.Results Our results indicated that there were a statistically signiifcant differences between 2014 and 2013 in the examined students (P<0.01).Conclusion Through the analysis of the syncope causes of the college students and taking corresponding measures can effectively reduce the incidence of syncope in college students.