江西农业学报
江西農業學報
강서농업학보
ACTA AGRICULTURAE JIANGXI
2015年
2期
7-11
,共5页
柳开楼%刘璇%胡惠文%段红霞%夏桂龙%李亚贞
柳開樓%劉璇%鬍惠文%段紅霞%夏桂龍%李亞貞
류개루%류선%호혜문%단홍하%하계룡%리아정
再生稻%光谱分析%冠层NDVI%相关性
再生稻%光譜分析%冠層NDVI%相關性
재생도%광보분석%관층NDVI%상관성
Regenerated rice%Spectrum analysis%Canopy NDVI%Correlation
明确再生稻头季光谱数据与再生季生长的相关性,是一种预测和诊断再生稻生长状况的便捷方法。研究采取主动式的Greenseeker 光谱仪,测定了不同再生稻品种(组合)关键生育期的NDVI,结合再生稻的生理指标分析计算了头季抽穗前后的NDVI和再生季抽穗后的干物质、LAI和叶片氮含量(累积)的相关性。结果表明头季抽穗后的NDVI与再生季抽穗后的绿叶生物量、LAI、营养器官和绿叶的氮累积具有显著的指数正相关,且不受再生稻品种(组合)类型的影响。利用不同密度试验的数据对方程进行了较充分的验证和检测,表明模拟值与实测值之间符合度较高,估算精度为0.9765,估计的RMSE为1.464,平均相对误差为-0.1191,RRMSE为0.1814。
明確再生稻頭季光譜數據與再生季生長的相關性,是一種預測和診斷再生稻生長狀況的便捷方法。研究採取主動式的Greenseeker 光譜儀,測定瞭不同再生稻品種(組閤)關鍵生育期的NDVI,結閤再生稻的生理指標分析計算瞭頭季抽穗前後的NDVI和再生季抽穗後的榦物質、LAI和葉片氮含量(纍積)的相關性。結果錶明頭季抽穗後的NDVI與再生季抽穗後的綠葉生物量、LAI、營養器官和綠葉的氮纍積具有顯著的指數正相關,且不受再生稻品種(組閤)類型的影響。利用不同密度試驗的數據對方程進行瞭較充分的驗證和檢測,錶明模擬值與實測值之間符閤度較高,估算精度為0.9765,估計的RMSE為1.464,平均相對誤差為-0.1191,RRMSE為0.1814。
명학재생도두계광보수거여재생계생장적상관성,시일충예측화진단재생도생장상황적편첩방법。연구채취주동식적Greenseeker 광보의,측정료불동재생도품충(조합)관건생육기적NDVI,결합재생도적생리지표분석계산료두계추수전후적NDVI화재생계추수후적간물질、LAI화협편담함량(루적)적상관성。결과표명두계추수후적NDVI여재생계추수후적록협생물량、LAI、영양기관화록협적담루적구유현저적지수정상관,차불수재생도품충(조합)류형적영향。이용불동밀도시험적수거대방정진행료교충분적험증화검측,표명모의치여실측치지간부합도교고,고산정도위0.9765,고계적RMSE위1.464,평균상대오차위-0.1191,RRMSE위0.1814。
To make clear the relationship between the growth of regenerated rice and the canopy NDVI value of main rice is a convenient method for forecasting and diagnosing the growth status of regenerated rice .This study measured the NDVI values of dif-ferent regenerated rice varieties ( combinations ) at key growth stages by using active spectrometer Greenseeker .Combining with the physiological indexes of regenerated rice , we analyzed and calculated the correlations of the NDVI of main rice before and after head-ing with the dry matter , LAI, and leaf nitrogen content ( accumulation ) of regenerated rice after heading .The results showed that there were significant positive correlations between the NDVI of main rice after heading and the green leaf biomass , LAI, and nitro-gen accumulation in vegetative organ and green leaf of regenerated rice after heading , and these correlations were not affected by the type of regenerated rice varieties ( combinations ) .These equations were adequately verified and detected by using the data of field experiments with different densities , and the results indicated that the degree of conformity was higher between the simulated values and measured values , the estimated accuracy was 0.9765, the estimated RMSE was 1.464, the average relative error was-0.1191, and RRMSE was 0.1814.