经济与管理评论
經濟與管理評論
경제여관리평론
Shandong Economy
2015年
2期
146-153
,共8页
人力资本流动%产业集聚%社会福利
人力資本流動%產業集聚%社會福利
인력자본류동%산업집취%사회복리
human capital flow%industrial agglomeration%social welfare
将内生经济增长理论纳入空间经济学分析框架,研究了人力资本流动对产业集聚及核心-边缘区域福利水平的影响,研究表明:(1)经济增长率随人力资本集聚加强而增加;(2)当知识技术和科研人员可以自由流动时,存在两种稳定的“核心—边缘”结构;(3)当由科研部门集聚所产生的经济增长率高于边缘区域由于制造品价格指数上升所造成的福利损失时,“核心—边缘”结构下劳动者福利水平会达到帕累托最优状态。
將內生經濟增長理論納入空間經濟學分析框架,研究瞭人力資本流動對產業集聚及覈心-邊緣區域福利水平的影響,研究錶明:(1)經濟增長率隨人力資本集聚加彊而增加;(2)噹知識技術和科研人員可以自由流動時,存在兩種穩定的“覈心—邊緣”結構;(3)噹由科研部門集聚所產生的經濟增長率高于邊緣區域由于製造品價格指數上升所造成的福利損失時,“覈心—邊緣”結構下勞動者福利水平會達到帕纍託最優狀態。
장내생경제증장이론납입공간경제학분석광가,연구료인력자본류동대산업집취급핵심-변연구역복이수평적영향,연구표명:(1)경제증장솔수인력자본집취가강이증가;(2)당지식기술화과연인원가이자유류동시,존재량충은정적“핵심—변연”결구;(3)당유과연부문집취소산생적경제증장솔고우변연구역유우제조품개격지수상승소조성적복리손실시,“핵심—변연”결구하노동자복이수평회체도파루탁최우상태。
By integrating the endogenous theory of economic growth into the analytical framework of spatial economics,the present pa-per focuses on the effect of human capital flow on industrial agglomeration and the core-periphery regional welfare level.The study shows that:(1)the economic growth rate strengthens in line with the concentration of human capital.(2)There are two stable "core-periphery"types of structural economic space,when knowledge technology and scientific research personnel can flow freely.(3 ) when the economic growth rate produced by agglomeration of the R&D department is greater than the welfare loss in the periphery region caused by the rise of the price of manufacturing goods.In the“core-periphery”structure,employees'welfare level can achieve Pareto optimality.