CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨社会支持对短暂性脑缺血发作（ transient ischemic attack ，TIA）合并抑郁的重要作用。方法：对276例TIA患者进行汉密顿抑郁量表（ Hamilton Depression Scale ， HAMD，17项）心理测试，筛选出合并抑郁患者129例作为研究组，无抑郁症状的147例为对照组，均进行社会支持评定量表测试，比较两组客观支持、主观支持因子及支持利用度的差异。结果：TIA合并抑郁发生率46．74％，研究组客观支持、主观支持因子得分显著低于对照组（ P＜0．01）。两组支持利用度比较无统计学意义（ P＞0．05）。结论：TIA患者易合并较明显的抑郁症状，社会支持因素对其发挥重要作用。
목적：탐토사회지지대단잠성뇌결혈발작（ transient ischemic attack ，TIA）합병억욱적중요작용。방법：대276례TIA환자진행한밀돈억욱량표（ Hamilton Depression Scale ， HAMD，17항）심리측시，사선출합병억욱환자129례작위연구조，무억욱증상적147례위대조조，균진행사회지지평정량표측시，비교량조객관지지、주관지지인자급지지이용도적차이。결과：TIA합병억욱발생솔46．74％，연구조객관지지、주관지지인자득분현저저우대조조（ P＜0．01）。량조지지이용도비교무통계학의의（ P＞0．05）。결론：TIA환자역합병교명현적억욱증상，사회지지인소대기발휘중요작용。
Objective:To investigate the role of social support in patients of transient ischemic attack ( TIA) with depression .Method: A total of 276 patients of TIA were evaluated by Hamilton Depression Scale (HAMD, 17).Patients were divided into observation group (129 cases) and control group (147 ca-ses) .Social support rating scale were performed tests , compared two groups of objective support , subjective support and support utilization degree of difference .Result:46.74%rate of TIA combined depression , ob-jective support , subjective support factor scores the study group were significantly lower than the control group ( P <0.01) .Utilization of support groups was not statistically significant ( P>0.05) .Conclusion:TIA patients tend to merge more obvious symptoms of depression , social support factors play an important role in it.