化学研究
化學研究
화학연구
CHEMICAL RESEARCHES
2015年
1期
80-85
,共6页
李桐%丁士文%柳涛%张桢
李桐%丁士文%柳濤%張楨
리동%정사문%류도%장정
阳极氧化%TiO2 纳米管阵列%形貌%光催化性能
暘極氧化%TiO2 納米管陣列%形貌%光催化性能
양겁양화%TiO2 납미관진렬%형모%광최화성능
anodic oxidation%TiO2 nanotube arrays%morphology%photocatalytic performance
以阳极氧化法制备了高度有序的 TiO2纳米管阵列,采用扫描电镜观察了不同制备条件下得到的 TiO 2纳米管阵列的微观形貌,分别考察了电解时间、电压、电解液组成对 TiO2纳米管阵列形貌的影响;此外,以酸性红3R 染料作为标志物,测定了制得的 TiO2纳米管阵列片的光催化性能.结果表明,以0.5% NH4 F(质量分数)和乙二醇与水按体积比5∶1混合得到的溶液作为电解液,在15 V 电压下电解2 h ,得到的 TiO2纳米管阵列的纳米管管径适中(60 nm)、大小均一、排列整齐.所制备的 TiO2纳米管阵列对染料的降解率显著优于纳米 TiO 2水溶胶的,且其光催化性能与形貌、电解时间及煅烧温度等密切相关.
以暘極氧化法製備瞭高度有序的 TiO2納米管陣列,採用掃描電鏡觀察瞭不同製備條件下得到的 TiO 2納米管陣列的微觀形貌,分彆攷察瞭電解時間、電壓、電解液組成對 TiO2納米管陣列形貌的影響;此外,以痠性紅3R 染料作為標誌物,測定瞭製得的 TiO2納米管陣列片的光催化性能.結果錶明,以0.5% NH4 F(質量分數)和乙二醇與水按體積比5∶1混閤得到的溶液作為電解液,在15 V 電壓下電解2 h ,得到的 TiO2納米管陣列的納米管管徑適中(60 nm)、大小均一、排列整齊.所製備的 TiO2納米管陣列對染料的降解率顯著優于納米 TiO 2水溶膠的,且其光催化性能與形貌、電解時間及煅燒溫度等密切相關.
이양겁양화법제비료고도유서적 TiO2납미관진렬,채용소묘전경관찰료불동제비조건하득도적 TiO 2납미관진렬적미관형모,분별고찰료전해시간、전압、전해액조성대 TiO2납미관진렬형모적영향;차외,이산성홍3R 염료작위표지물,측정료제득적 TiO2납미관진렬편적광최화성능.결과표명,이0.5% NH4 F(질량분수)화을이순여수안체적비5∶1혼합득도적용액작위전해액,재15 V 전압하전해2 h ,득도적 TiO2납미관진렬적납미관관경괄중(60 nm)、대소균일、배렬정제.소제비적 TiO2납미관진렬대염료적강해솔현저우우납미 TiO 2수용효적,차기광최화성능여형모、전해시간급단소온도등밀절상관.
Highly ordered titanium dioxide nanotube arrays were prepared by anodic oxidation method .The morphology of TiO2 nanotube arrays obtained under different anodic oxidation conditions was observed with a scanning electron microscope ,and the influences of electrolysis time ,voltage ,and component of electrolyte on the morphology of as‐prepared TiO2 nanotube arrays were investigated .Moreover ,the photocatalytic performance of as‐prepared TiO2 nano‐tube arrays was evaluated with acid‐red 3R as the target compound to be degraded .It was found that ,when 0 .5% N H4 F (mass fraction) and glycol were mixed with water at a volume ratio of 5 ∶ 1 generating the electrolyte ,highly uniform ordered nanotube arrays with a moder‐ate tube diameter of 60 nm were obtained after 2 h electrolysis under a potential of 15 V .Re‐sultant TiO2 nanotube arrays exhibit much better photocatalytic performance than traditional TiO2 hydrosol .Moreover ,the photocatalytic performance of as‐prepared TiO2 nanotube arrays is closely related to the microstructure ,oxidation time ,and calcination temperature .