CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨婴儿喂养态度量表（IIFAS）在新生儿父亲群体中的信效度。方法：采用简体中文版IIFAS对204位新生儿父亲进行调查，分别用Cronbach’s α系数和探索性因子分析量表的信度和结构效度。结果：简体中文版IIFAS量表各条目的决断值为3.747～7.800，各条目得分与问卷总分的Pearson相关系数为0.287～0.549。总量表的Cronbach’s α系数为0.672，各公因子的Cronbach’s α系数为0.500～0.712。探索性因子分析法抽取4个公因子，累积方差贡献率为54.054%，各条目因素负荷量为0.436～0.885。产后42 d随访显示，纯母乳喂养组与混合喂养组的总分明显高于纯奶粉喂养组，差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论：简体中文版IIFAS具有较好的信效度，可用于我国父亲群体的婴儿喂养态度的调查和研究。
목적：탐토영인위양태도량표（IIFAS）재신생인부친군체중적신효도。방법：채용간체중문판IIFAS대204위신생인부친진행조사，분별용Cronbach’s α계수화탐색성인자분석량표적신도화결구효도。결과：간체중문판IIFAS량표각조목적결단치위3.747～7.800，각조목득분여문권총분적Pearson상관계수위0.287～0.549。총량표적Cronbach’s α계수위0.672，각공인자적Cronbach’s α계수위0.500～0.712。탐색성인자분석법추취4개공인자，루적방차공헌솔위54.054%，각조목인소부하량위0.436～0.885。산후42 d수방현시，순모유위양조여혼합위양조적총분명현고우순내분위양조，차이유통계학의의（P＜0.05）。결론：간체중문판IIFAS구유교호적신효도，가용우아국부친군체적영인위양태도적조사화연구。
Objective: To test the reliability and validity of simpliifed Chinese version of the Iowa infant feeding attitude scale (IIFAS) among fathers.Methods: Totally 204 fathers were investigated with simpliifed Chinese version of the Iowa infant feeding attitude scale. Cronbach’s alpha and exploratory factor analysis were used to test the reliability and validity of the scale respectively.Results: The critical ratio of the items ranged from to 3.747 to 7.800. The correlation coefifcients between each item with the total score ranged from 0.287 to 0.549. The Cronbach’s alpha was 0.672 and the Cronbach’s alpha of each factor ranged from 0.500 to 0.712. The construct validity was conifrmed by factor analysis and 54.054% variance was explained by 4 factors, the factor loading value ranged from 0.436 to 0.885. The predictive validity was acceptable.Conclusion: The simpliifed Chinese version of the Iowa infant feeding attitude scale is a reliable and valid instrument. It can be used to mea-sure the infant feeding attitude of fathers in China.