气象科技进展
氣象科技進展
기상과기진전
Advances in Meteorological Science and Technology
2015年
1期
23-28
,共6页
城市陆面模式%城市地气相互作用%城市精细化天气预报%城市化气候效应
城市陸麵模式%城市地氣相互作用%城市精細化天氣預報%城市化氣候效應
성시륙면모식%성시지기상호작용%성시정세화천기예보%성시화기후효응
urban land surface model%urban land-atmosphere interaction%urban reifned weather forecast%climate effect of urbanization
城市陆面模式对于城市精细化天气预报以及城市化气候效应研究至关重要。从城市陆面模式发展、城市陆面模式参数化、城市陆面模式同化、城市陆面模式应用等四个方面总结了近年来国内外城市陆面模式研究进展。指出了当前城市陆面模式发展所面临的主要问题，并且提出了今后进一步研究的主要方向。
城市陸麵模式對于城市精細化天氣預報以及城市化氣候效應研究至關重要。從城市陸麵模式髮展、城市陸麵模式參數化、城市陸麵模式同化、城市陸麵模式應用等四箇方麵總結瞭近年來國內外城市陸麵模式研究進展。指齣瞭噹前城市陸麵模式髮展所麵臨的主要問題，併且提齣瞭今後進一步研究的主要方嚮。
성시륙면모식대우성시정세화천기예보이급성시화기후효응연구지관중요。종성시륙면모식발전、성시륙면모식삼수화、성시륙면모식동화、성시륙면모식응용등사개방면총결료근년래국내외성시륙면모식연구진전。지출료당전성시륙면모식발전소면림적주요문제，병차제출료금후진일보연구적주요방향。
Urban land surface model is crucially important in urban reifned weather forecasting and research of climate effect of urbanization. This paper reviews the research progress of urban land surface model in four aspects. They are urban land surface model development, urban land surface model parameterization, urban land surface model assimilation, and urban land surface model application respectively. The main problems which exist now referring to urban land surface model development are pointed out, and the main research directions in the future are put forward hereafter.
