韶关学院学报
韶關學院學報
소관학원학보
JOURNAL OF SHAOGUAN UNIVERSITY(SOCIAL SCIENCE)
2015年
1期
23-25
,共3页
明清帝讳字%古籍%版本鉴定
明清帝諱字%古籍%版本鑒定
명청제휘자%고적%판본감정
Ming and Qing emperor taboo words%Ancient books%version identification
依据帝讳字来判断古籍版本是版本鉴定的重要手段。明清帝讳字在文中有的是避讳字,有的不是避讳字,一定要判断准确;它们起着不同的作用,有的是决定作用,有的是佐证作用,还有的是作者书写或是刻书人的习惯,而不是避讳字,对于这些务必析离清楚;古代亦有代用字,那是约定俗成的,史书上有文字记载的,只是到了现代成了难理解的问题了,弄清这些,对于古籍版本的鉴定尤为重要。
依據帝諱字來判斷古籍版本是版本鑒定的重要手段。明清帝諱字在文中有的是避諱字,有的不是避諱字,一定要判斷準確;它們起著不同的作用,有的是決定作用,有的是佐證作用,還有的是作者書寫或是刻書人的習慣,而不是避諱字,對于這些務必析離清楚;古代亦有代用字,那是約定俗成的,史書上有文字記載的,隻是到瞭現代成瞭難理解的問題瞭,弄清這些,對于古籍版本的鑒定尤為重要。
의거제휘자래판단고적판본시판본감정적중요수단。명청제휘자재문중유적시피휘자,유적불시피휘자,일정요판단준학;타문기착불동적작용,유적시결정작용,유적시좌증작용,환유적시작자서사혹시각서인적습관,이불시피휘자,대우저사무필석리청초;고대역유대용자,나시약정속성적,사서상유문자기재적,지시도료현대성료난리해적문제료,롱청저사,대우고적판본적감정우위중요。
On the basis of the emperor’s name word to judge the edition of ancient books is an important means of version identification. Ming and Qing emperor taboo words in the article some taboo words, some not taboo words, must be accurate judgment; they play different roles, there is a decisive role, some supporting role, and is the author of writing or engraved Book People's habits, not taboo words, for these must be separated clearly; ancient also substitute words, it is conventional, history is written, only to the modern into difficult question of understanding, clarify these, is particularly important for the identification of ancient books version.