中国医学创新
中國醫學創新
중국의학창신
MEDICAL INNOVATION OF CHINA
2014年
36期
105-107
,共3页
ICU获得性院内感染%强化护理干预%感染率
ICU穫得性院內感染%彊化護理榦預%感染率
ICU획득성원내감염%강화호리간예%감염솔
ICU acquired infection in hospital%Strengthening nursing intervention%The rate of infection
目的：本研究旨在探讨通过改善医护人员感控意识，强化护理干预以减少ICU获得性院内感染（IAI）的有效性。方法：选取本院2013年1-6月的115例ICU患者为对照组，实施常规护理；选取本院2013年9月-2014年2月119例ICU患者为观察组，实施强化护理干预。对比分析两组患者的院内感染的部位、病原菌种类、耐药菌状况以及IAI发生率。结果：两组相比院内感染的部位、病原菌种类和耐药菌状况无明显差异；两组患者的IAI发生率分别为6.7%、11.3%，差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）；两组患者的鲍曼不动杆菌性IAI发生率分别为2.5%、7.0%，差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论：强化护理干预可以降低IAI发生率。
目的：本研究旨在探討通過改善醫護人員感控意識，彊化護理榦預以減少ICU穫得性院內感染（IAI）的有效性。方法：選取本院2013年1-6月的115例ICU患者為對照組，實施常規護理；選取本院2013年9月-2014年2月119例ICU患者為觀察組，實施彊化護理榦預。對比分析兩組患者的院內感染的部位、病原菌種類、耐藥菌狀況以及IAI髮生率。結果：兩組相比院內感染的部位、病原菌種類和耐藥菌狀況無明顯差異；兩組患者的IAI髮生率分彆為6.7%、11.3%，差異有統計學意義（P<0.05）；兩組患者的鮑曼不動桿菌性IAI髮生率分彆為2.5%、7.0%，差異有統計學意義（P<0.05）。結論：彊化護理榦預可以降低IAI髮生率。
목적：본연구지재탐토통과개선의호인원감공의식，강화호리간예이감소ICU획득성원내감염（IAI）적유효성。방법：선취본원2013년1-6월적115례ICU환자위대조조，실시상규호리；선취본원2013년9월-2014년2월119례ICU환자위관찰조，실시강화호리간예。대비분석량조환자적원내감염적부위、병원균충류、내약균상황이급IAI발생솔。결과：량조상비원내감염적부위、병원균충류화내약균상황무명현차이；량조환자적IAI발생솔분별위6.7%、11.3%，차이유통계학의의（P<0.05）；량조환자적포만불동간균성IAI발생솔분별위2.5%、7.0%，차이유통계학의의（P<0.05）。결론：강화호리간예가이강저IAI발생솔。
Objective:To explore by improving staff infection control consciousness, strengthen the nursing intervention to reduce the ICU acquired the validity of nosocomial infection (IAI).Method:115 ICU patients were chosen from January 2013 to June as the control group,they were treated by routine nursing;119 ICU patients were chosen from September 2013 to February 2014, as the observation group,they were treated by strengthen the nursing intervention.Two groups of patients with nosocomial infection site, pathogenic bacteria species and drug resistance of bacteria and the incidence of IAI were comparative analysised.Result:Compared two groups of the site of nosocomial infection, pathogenic bacteria species,and the drug-resistant bacteria, there was no significant difference; the IAI incidence of the observation group patients and control group patients were respectively 6.7%, 11.3%, the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05); Observation group patients and control group patients with acinetobacter baumannii IAI rate were respectively 2.5%, 7.0%, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).Conclusion:Strengthening the nursing intervention can reduce the incidence of IAI.
