中国医学创新
中國醫學創新
중국의학창신
MEDICAL INNOVATION OF CHINA
2014年
34期
61-63,64
,共4页
微柱凝胶法%抗人球蛋白法%不规则抗体%抗体特异性
微柱凝膠法%抗人毬蛋白法%不規則抗體%抗體特異性
미주응효법%항인구단백법%불규칙항체%항체특이성
Microcolumn gel test%Anti-human-globulin test%Irregular antibody%Antibody specificity
目的：探讨微柱凝胶法在血型不规则抗体特异性鉴定中的应用。方法：分别用盐水法、抗人球蛋白法、微柱凝胶法对笔者所在医院64例不规则抗体阳性患者进行抗体特异性鉴定。结果：盐水法检出2例抗体，抗人球蛋白法检出55例抗体，微柱凝胶法检出62例抗体。其中Rh系统抗体24例，MNSs系统11例， Lewis系统9例，Diego系统2例，抗-E联合抗-Mur 1例，未确认抗体特异性17例。结论：微柱凝胶法应用于不规则抗体特异性鉴定敏感性高、特异性强，操作简便、快捷，结果判读清晰易于标准化。
目的：探討微柱凝膠法在血型不規則抗體特異性鑒定中的應用。方法：分彆用鹽水法、抗人毬蛋白法、微柱凝膠法對筆者所在醫院64例不規則抗體暘性患者進行抗體特異性鑒定。結果：鹽水法檢齣2例抗體，抗人毬蛋白法檢齣55例抗體，微柱凝膠法檢齣62例抗體。其中Rh繫統抗體24例，MNSs繫統11例， Lewis繫統9例，Diego繫統2例，抗-E聯閤抗-Mur 1例，未確認抗體特異性17例。結論：微柱凝膠法應用于不規則抗體特異性鑒定敏感性高、特異性彊，操作簡便、快捷，結果判讀清晰易于標準化。
목적：탐토미주응효법재혈형불규칙항체특이성감정중적응용。방법：분별용염수법、항인구단백법、미주응효법대필자소재의원64례불규칙항체양성환자진행항체특이성감정。결과：염수법검출2례항체，항인구단백법검출55례항체，미주응효법검출62례항체。기중Rh계통항체24례，MNSs계통11례， Lewis계통9례，Diego계통2례，항-E연합항-Mur 1례，미학인항체특이성17례。결론：미주응효법응용우불규칙항체특이성감정민감성고、특이성강，조작간편、쾌첩，결과판독청석역우표준화。
Objective:To investigate the application of microcolumn gel test for identifying the specificity of irregular antibody. Method:Saline method,anti-human-globulin test and microcolumn gel test were respectively used to identify the antibody specificity in 64 patients with positive irregular antibody. Result:The saline method detected two cases of antibody,anti-human-globulin detected 55 cases and the microcolumn gel test detected 62 cases. Among which,there were 24 cases of Rh system antibody,11 cases of MNSs system,9 Lewis system,2 cases of Diego system, 1 anti-E combined anti-Mur and 17 unconfirmed cases of antibody specificity. Conclusion:The microcolumn gel test can be applied to the identification of the specificity of irregular antibody. This method is with high sensitivity and superb specificity,it can operate easily and rapidly,it can give clear results and can standardize easily.
