CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨老年人群常见西药不良反应及预防措施。方法对我院住院门诊存有记录的68例老年患者的药物不良反应临床资料进行回顾分析。结果较为常见的西药不良反应主要为消化系统、抗菌药物以及神经系统药物，其中占据首位的是静脉给药造成的不良反应，主要发病原因为老年人群的药动学与药理作用发生变化，并且老年患者体质较差，需要长期联合用药进行治疗。结论合理指导老年人群用药，加强对药物合理应用的监管，同时积极采取科学的预防措施，以降低老年人群西药不良反应的发生率。
목적：탐토노년인군상견서약불량반응급예방조시。방법대아원주원문진존유기록적68례노년환자적약물불량반응림상자료진행회고분석。결과교위상견적서약불량반응주요위소화계통、항균약물이급신경계통약물，기중점거수위적시정맥급약조성적불량반응，주요발병원인위노년인군적약동학여약리작용발생변화，병차노년환자체질교차，수요장기연합용약진행치료。결론합리지도노년인군용약，가강대약물합리응용적감관，동시적겁채취과학적예방조시，이강저노년인군서약불량반응적발생솔。
outpatient service entities records of 68 cases of elderly patients with clinical data retrospective analysis of adverse drug reactions. Results more common western medicine adverse reaction is mainly for the digestive system and nervous system drugs, anti-bacterial drugs, the top of which is adverse reaction caused by intravenous administration, the main causes for the older population pharmacokinetic change and phar-macological effects, and elderly patients constitution is poorer, need long-term combination treatment. Conclusion reasonable guide the elderly medication, to strengthen the supervision of reasonable drug application, at the same time actively take scientific measures, in order to reduce the incidence of western medicine adverse reaction of the elderly.