中国医学创新
中國醫學創新
중국의학창신
MEDICAL INNOVATION OF CHINA
2015年
3期
126-128
,共3页
蓝国锋%黄景雄%吴时光%史学凯
藍國鋒%黃景雄%吳時光%史學凱
람국봉%황경웅%오시광%사학개
振幅整合脑电图%彩超%MRI
振幅整閤腦電圖%綵超%MRI
진폭정합뇌전도%채초%MRI
Amplitude integration of electroencephalogram%Colour to exceed%Magnetic resonance imaging
目的:探究与分析振幅整合脑电图、彩超、MRI在早产儿脑损伤中的诊断研究,旨在为早产儿的临床脑损伤提供可靠的诊断依据。方法:选取2012年8月-2014年8月本院儿科收治的120例早产儿,在其住院期间给予振幅整合脑电图、彩超、MRI检查,观察与记录三种方法的检测结果。结果:振幅整合脑电图检查结果:早产儿中有48例表现为不连续低电压或病理型图形,阳性率为40.00%(48/120),且未能检测到成熟CY。彩超检查结果:早产儿中有33例颅内发现阳性病灶,阳性率为27.50%(33/120),其中15例早产儿被诊断为脑室内出血,占45.45%(15/33),另有18例早产儿被诊断为缺氧缺血性改变,占54.55%(18/33)。MRI检查结果:早产儿中有62例在颅内发现了阳性病灶,阳性率为51.67%(62/120),其中有34例诊断为脑室内缺血,19例诊断为脑实质点状出血,占30.66%(19/62),9例诊断为脑室内缺血合并蛛网膜下腔出血,占14.52%(9/62)。结论:MRI对于早产儿诊断的准确性及敏感性明显高于振幅整合脑电图及彩超检查,其中振幅整合脑电图可通过针对早产儿醒睡周期异常改变进行诊断,而彩超则可作为初诊及随访追踪的方法推广应用于临床工作中。
目的:探究與分析振幅整閤腦電圖、綵超、MRI在早產兒腦損傷中的診斷研究,旨在為早產兒的臨床腦損傷提供可靠的診斷依據。方法:選取2012年8月-2014年8月本院兒科收治的120例早產兒,在其住院期間給予振幅整閤腦電圖、綵超、MRI檢查,觀察與記錄三種方法的檢測結果。結果:振幅整閤腦電圖檢查結果:早產兒中有48例錶現為不連續低電壓或病理型圖形,暘性率為40.00%(48/120),且未能檢測到成熟CY。綵超檢查結果:早產兒中有33例顱內髮現暘性病竈,暘性率為27.50%(33/120),其中15例早產兒被診斷為腦室內齣血,佔45.45%(15/33),另有18例早產兒被診斷為缺氧缺血性改變,佔54.55%(18/33)。MRI檢查結果:早產兒中有62例在顱內髮現瞭暘性病竈,暘性率為51.67%(62/120),其中有34例診斷為腦室內缺血,19例診斷為腦實質點狀齣血,佔30.66%(19/62),9例診斷為腦室內缺血閤併蛛網膜下腔齣血,佔14.52%(9/62)。結論:MRI對于早產兒診斷的準確性及敏感性明顯高于振幅整閤腦電圖及綵超檢查,其中振幅整閤腦電圖可通過針對早產兒醒睡週期異常改變進行診斷,而綵超則可作為初診及隨訪追蹤的方法推廣應用于臨床工作中。
목적:탐구여분석진폭정합뇌전도、채초、MRI재조산인뇌손상중적진단연구,지재위조산인적림상뇌손상제공가고적진단의거。방법:선취2012년8월-2014년8월본원인과수치적120례조산인,재기주원기간급여진폭정합뇌전도、채초、MRI검사,관찰여기록삼충방법적검측결과。결과:진폭정합뇌전도검사결과:조산인중유48례표현위불련속저전압혹병리형도형,양성솔위40.00%(48/120),차미능검측도성숙CY。채초검사결과:조산인중유33례로내발현양성병조,양성솔위27.50%(33/120),기중15례조산인피진단위뇌실내출혈,점45.45%(15/33),령유18례조산인피진단위결양결혈성개변,점54.55%(18/33)。MRI검사결과:조산인중유62례재로내발현료양성병조,양성솔위51.67%(62/120),기중유34례진단위뇌실내결혈,19례진단위뇌실질점상출혈,점30.66%(19/62),9례진단위뇌실내결혈합병주망막하강출혈,점14.52%(9/62)。결론:MRI대우조산인진단적준학성급민감성명현고우진폭정합뇌전도급채초검사,기중진폭정합뇌전도가통과침대조산인성수주기이상개변진행진단,이채초칙가작위초진급수방추종적방법추엄응용우림상공작중。
Objective: To explore and analyze the integration of electroencephalogram (EEG) amplitude, CDI, MRI in the diagnosis of premature infant brain injury research, aiming at a premature infant brain injury to provide reliable clinical diagnosis.Method:120 premature infants treated in our hospital of pediatrics from August 2012 to August 2012 were selected, they were all tested by EEG, CDI,and MRI, and the test results were recorded.Result:the amplitude of integration of EEG examination results: this group of premature infants with 48 cases formed discontinuous low voltage or pathological type graphics, positive rate was 40.00%( 48/120), and failed to detect the mature CY. CDI examination results: this group of 33 cases of patients with intracranial found positive lesions, positive rate was 27.50%( 33/120), including 15 cases of premature infants diagnosed with intraventricular hemorrhage, accounted for 45.45%( 15/33), and 18 cases of premature infants diagnosed with hypoxia ischemic change, accounted for 54.55%( 18/33). MRI results: the group with 62 cases in preterm infants found positive in intracranial lesions, whose rate was 51.67%( 62/120), including 34 cases diagnosed with the brain ischemia, 19 cases diagnosed parenchymal dotted hemorrhage, accounted for 30.66%(19/62), 9 cases diagnosed with the brain ischemia combined subarachnoid hemorrhage, accounted for 14.52%( 9/62). Conclusion:The accuracy and sensitivity of MRI diagnosis for premature infants is obviously higher than that of amplitude integration of electroencephalogram( EEG) and CDI. electroencephalogram( EEG) to the integration of these amplitude can be premature abnormal changes of sleep-wake cycle for diagnosis, and served as first diagnosis and follow-up tracking method applied in the clinical work.