中华现代护理杂志
中華現代護理雜誌
중화현대호리잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF MODERN NURSING
2015年
3期
294-296
,共3页
产褥期感染%母婴护理%协同护理模式
產褥期感染%母嬰護理%協同護理模式
산욕기감염%모영호리%협동호리모식
Puerperal infection%Maternal-child nursing%Collaboration care model
目的：探讨协同护理模式对出院后产褥期母婴健康的影响。方法选取2013年3月—2014年2月妇产科分娩的400名产妇作为研究对象，根据随机数字表法随机分为观察组与对照组，每组各200名。观察组以协同护理为理论框架，进行为期6周的护理干预；对照组进行一般护理。比较两组产褥期产妇及新生儿的健康状况。结果观察组产妇产褥期发生急性乳腺炎2名、产后便秘26名、会阴伤口疼痛3名、痔疮和肛裂21名、乳汁分泌不足41名、子宫复旧不良16名，均少于对照组，差异有统计学意义（χ2值分别为10．911，17．655，6．019，11．368，9．011，4．334；P＜0．05）。观察组新生儿发生黄疸24名、湿疹31名、红臀21名、鹅口疮3名，均少于对照组，差异有统计学意义（χ2值分别为6．510，7．062，8．762，8．699；P＜0．05）。结论协同护理是一种有效的护理干预模式，对产褥期母婴健康具有一定的临床指导意义。
目的：探討協同護理模式對齣院後產褥期母嬰健康的影響。方法選取2013年3月—2014年2月婦產科分娩的400名產婦作為研究對象，根據隨機數字錶法隨機分為觀察組與對照組，每組各200名。觀察組以協同護理為理論框架，進行為期6週的護理榦預；對照組進行一般護理。比較兩組產褥期產婦及新生兒的健康狀況。結果觀察組產婦產褥期髮生急性乳腺炎2名、產後便祕26名、會陰傷口疼痛3名、痔瘡和肛裂21名、乳汁分泌不足41名、子宮複舊不良16名，均少于對照組，差異有統計學意義（χ2值分彆為10．911，17．655，6．019，11．368，9．011，4．334；P＜0．05）。觀察組新生兒髮生黃疸24名、濕疹31名、紅臀21名、鵝口瘡3名，均少于對照組，差異有統計學意義（χ2值分彆為6．510，7．062，8．762，8．699；P＜0．05）。結論協同護理是一種有效的護理榦預模式，對產褥期母嬰健康具有一定的臨床指導意義。
목적：탐토협동호리모식대출원후산욕기모영건강적영향。방법선취2013년3월—2014년2월부산과분면적400명산부작위연구대상，근거수궤수자표법수궤분위관찰조여대조조，매조각200명。관찰조이협동호리위이론광가，진행위기6주적호리간예；대조조진행일반호리。비교량조산욕기산부급신생인적건강상황。결과관찰조산부산욕기발생급성유선염2명、산후편비26명、회음상구동통3명、치창화항렬21명、유즙분비불족41명、자궁복구불량16명，균소우대조조，차이유통계학의의（χ2치분별위10．911，17．655，6．019，11．368，9．011，4．334；P＜0．05）。관찰조신생인발생황달24명、습진31명、홍둔21명、아구창3명，균소우대조조，차이유통계학의의（χ2치분별위6．510，7．062，8．762，8．699；P＜0．05）。결론협동호리시일충유효적호리간예모식，대산욕기모영건강구유일정적림상지도의의。
Objective To investigate the effects of Collaborative Care Model ( CCM ) for postpartum maternal and child health after discharge.Methods From March 2013 to February 2014, a total of 400 cases maternal were selected and divided into the study group and the control group according to a random number table.The study group was given a 6-month nursing intervention based on the CCM theoretical frame work, while the control group was given the general care.The postpartum maternal and child health were compared between the two groups.Results In the study group, 2 patients had acute mastitis, 26 patients had postpartum constipation, 3 patients had perineal wound pain, 21 patients had hemorrhoids, 41 patients had lack of milk secretion, 16 patients had uterine involution, which were all significantly fewer than those in the control group (χ2 =10.911, 17.655, 6.019, 11.368, 9.011, 4.334,respectively;P <0.05).In the study group, 24 children had neonatal jaundice symptoms;31 children had eczema;21 children had red buttocks;3 children had thrush;which were all significantly fewer than those in the control group (χ2 =6.510, 7.062, 8.762, 8.699, respectively;P<0.05).Conclusions CCM is an effective model for postpartum maternal and child health.It has some clinical significance, so it should be widely applied.
