中国卫生标准管理
中國衛生標準管理
중국위생표준관리
CHINA HEALTH STANDARD MANAGEMENT
2015年
2期
144-145
,共2页
腹部外伤%院前急救%风险管理
腹部外傷%院前急救%風險管理
복부외상%원전급구%풍험관리
Abdominal trauma%Pre-hospital first aid%Risk management
目的：严重的腹部创伤是临床上常见创伤的一种，可引起大出血、休克、腹膜炎、腹部脏器损伤等，病情急，变化快。方法伤后1小时是抢救治疗的关键，院前急救的成败将直接影响腹部创伤患者的后期救治工作。然而，院前急救具有其特殊性、病情多样复杂性，急救环境的不稳定性等多种因素导致急救效果与家属的期望有所差距。加之现在人们维权意识和法律意识的提高，极易引起医患纠纷。结果通过加强腹部外伤患者院前急救后其死亡率明显降低。结论腹部外伤是一种非常严重的病症，需加强院前急救，以提高抢救成功率。
目的：嚴重的腹部創傷是臨床上常見創傷的一種，可引起大齣血、休剋、腹膜炎、腹部髒器損傷等，病情急，變化快。方法傷後1小時是搶救治療的關鍵，院前急救的成敗將直接影響腹部創傷患者的後期救治工作。然而，院前急救具有其特殊性、病情多樣複雜性，急救環境的不穩定性等多種因素導緻急救效果與傢屬的期望有所差距。加之現在人們維權意識和法律意識的提高，極易引起醫患糾紛。結果通過加彊腹部外傷患者院前急救後其死亡率明顯降低。結論腹部外傷是一種非常嚴重的病癥，需加彊院前急救，以提高搶救成功率。
목적：엄중적복부창상시림상상상견창상적일충，가인기대출혈、휴극、복막염、복부장기손상등，병정급，변화쾌。방법상후1소시시창구치료적관건，원전급구적성패장직접영향복부창상환자적후기구치공작。연이，원전급구구유기특수성、병정다양복잡성，급구배경적불은정성등다충인소도치급구효과여가속적기망유소차거。가지현재인문유권의식화법률의식적제고，겁역인기의환규분。결과통과가강복부외상환자원전급구후기사망솔명현강저。결론복부외상시일충비상엄중적병증，수가강원전급구，이제고창구성공솔。
Objective Severe abdominal trauma is a kind of common trauma,clinical can cause bleeding,shock,peritonitis,abdominal visceral injury, ilness,change fast.Methods1 hours after injury is the key to rescue treatment,pre-hospital first-aid success or failure wil directly affect the later treatment of abdominal trauma patients. Pre-hospital emergency,however,has its particularity,diverse condition complexity,the instability of emergency environmental and other factors lead to emergency treatment effect with family expectations gap. Combined with the people's legal awareness and legal consciousness is improving now,easy to cause medical disputes.ResultsStrengthening pre-hospital emergency abdominal trauma patients after its mortality is significantly reduced.Conclusion Abdominal injury is a serious condition,needs to strengthen pre-hospital first aid,in order to improve the success rate of rescue.
