电子器件
電子器件
전자기건
JOURNAL OF ELECTRON DEVICES
2015年
1期
227-230
,共4页
无线网络%井下人员定位%三边测量校正模型%环境损耗
無線網絡%井下人員定位%三邊測量校正模型%環境損耗
무선망락%정하인원정위%삼변측량교정모형%배경손모
wireless networks%mine workers positioning%trilateration calibration model%environmental loss
为了可以实时获取井下工作人员位置、环境状态等信息,设计了基于无线通信网络的井下人员快速定位系统。将RSSI算法应用于井下特殊环境,同时设计了三边测量校正方法。推导了人员定位数学模型,仿真分析了影响测距精度的两个重要参数。实验采用不同距离条件下的3个信标点测试移动点(人员)随距离变化入网后的具体位置,结果显示,直线巷道300 m内掉包率为0,弯道巷道200 m内掉包率为0,50 m内人员随机入网人员定位精度满足1 m的设计要求。
為瞭可以實時穫取井下工作人員位置、環境狀態等信息,設計瞭基于無線通信網絡的井下人員快速定位繫統。將RSSI算法應用于井下特殊環境,同時設計瞭三邊測量校正方法。推導瞭人員定位數學模型,倣真分析瞭影響測距精度的兩箇重要參數。實驗採用不同距離條件下的3箇信標點測試移動點(人員)隨距離變化入網後的具體位置,結果顯示,直線巷道300 m內掉包率為0,彎道巷道200 m內掉包率為0,50 m內人員隨機入網人員定位精度滿足1 m的設計要求。
위료가이실시획취정하공작인원위치、배경상태등신식,설계료기우무선통신망락적정하인원쾌속정위계통。장RSSI산법응용우정하특수배경,동시설계료삼변측량교정방법。추도료인원정위수학모형,방진분석료영향측거정도적량개중요삼수。실험채용불동거리조건하적3개신표점측시이동점(인원)수거리변화입망후적구체위치,결과현시,직선항도300 m내도포솔위0,만도항도200 m내도포솔위0,50 m내인원수궤입망인원정위정도만족1 m적설계요구。
In order to obtain real-time mine location of staff,state of the environment,thereby preventing the occur-rence of mine accidents,a fast positioning system for mine workers was designed based on wireless communication networks. After analyzing the various positioning algorithm,RSSI algorithm was applied to the special mine environ-ment,trilateration correction method was designed for improving testing accuracy. A mathematical model for person-nel positioning was derived,and the impact of two important parameters ranging accuracy was simulated. Experi-ments in the mine tests obtained corresponding environmental parameters through the point to point. On this basis, three beacons with different distances were used to test the specific location function of the changing distance of mo-bile points( person) joined in the network. Experimental results show that within 300 m the straight roadway substi-tution rate is 0,within 200 m the curve roadway substitution rate is 0. Using the algorithm,and under 50 m the mine workers put into the networks is in random,it meets the design requirements for accuracy of 1 m.