山东女子学院学报
山東女子學院學報
산동녀자학원학보
WOMEN'S ACADEMY AT SHANDONG
2015年
1期
57-61
,共5页
功利性择偶%婚姻制度%性别习俗%文化背景
功利性擇偶%婚姻製度%性彆習俗%文化揹景
공리성택우%혼인제도%성별습속%문화배경
utilitarian mate selection%marriage system%gender custom%cultural background
当前女性择偶功利性特征显著，择偶途径公开、多元，参与人员众多，择偶标准注重物质经济条件，并存在“急婚”“恐婚”等择偶焦虑心理。经济条件虽改变了人们的思想和婚恋观，但特定的社会性别文化、婚姻制度、婚姻价值观念以及社会舆论氛围却是形成女性功利性择偶观的主要原因。
噹前女性擇偶功利性特徵顯著，擇偶途徑公開、多元，參與人員衆多，擇偶標準註重物質經濟條件，併存在“急婚”“恐婚”等擇偶焦慮心理。經濟條件雖改變瞭人們的思想和婚戀觀，但特定的社會性彆文化、婚姻製度、婚姻價值觀唸以及社會輿論氛圍卻是形成女性功利性擇偶觀的主要原因。
당전녀성택우공리성특정현저，택우도경공개、다원，삼여인원음다，택우표준주중물질경제조건，병존재“급혼”“공혼”등택우초필심리。경제조건수개변료인문적사상화혼련관，단특정적사회성별문화、혼인제도、혼인개치관념이급사회여론분위각시형성녀성공리성택우관적주요원인。
Currently, the utilitarian characteristic of women’ s mate selection is significant.The means of ma-te selection become open and multivariant with too many participates in blind dates.Furthermore, the stand-ards of mate selection always emphasize the economic conditions of each other.There are even various anxie-ties in mate selection, such as“urgency of marriage,“fear of marriage”, etc.Although the economic factors become more and more important in mate selection, which change peoples attitudes toward love and marriage, the specific social gender culture, marriage system, marriage values and social public opinion mainly result in women’ s utilitarian mate selection and their psychological imbalance.
