山东女子学院学报
山東女子學院學報
산동녀자학원학보
WOMEN'S ACADEMY AT SHANDONG
2015年
1期
28-34
,共7页
女大学生%择业%就业%影响因素
女大學生%擇業%就業%影響因素
녀대학생%택업%취업%영향인소
female college student%occupational selection%employment%influence factor
用问卷调查法对北京市30多所高校大学生就其择业倾向的调查结果显示:大部分女大学生把工作稳定排在首位;首选的就业地区是经济发达的大中城市;大部分认为工作与所学专业要有一定关联;期望的月薪集中在2500~5000元之间,工作的首要目的是实现自我价值;低收入家庭选择找工作的比例高,高收入家庭选择准备出国的比例高;愿到基层就业的女大学生总体趋势随着家庭年收入的增加而下降;高收入家庭的学生更看重第一份工作对自我成长的价值,而低收入家庭的相对看重先自食其力;成绩排名靠前的学生选择继续深造的比例高,成绩排名靠后的选择找工作的比例高。
用問捲調查法對北京市30多所高校大學生就其擇業傾嚮的調查結果顯示:大部分女大學生把工作穩定排在首位;首選的就業地區是經濟髮達的大中城市;大部分認為工作與所學專業要有一定關聯;期望的月薪集中在2500~5000元之間,工作的首要目的是實現自我價值;低收入傢庭選擇找工作的比例高,高收入傢庭選擇準備齣國的比例高;願到基層就業的女大學生總體趨勢隨著傢庭年收入的增加而下降;高收入傢庭的學生更看重第一份工作對自我成長的價值,而低收入傢庭的相對看重先自食其力;成績排名靠前的學生選擇繼續深造的比例高,成績排名靠後的選擇找工作的比例高。
용문권조사법대북경시30다소고교대학생취기택업경향적조사결과현시:대부분녀대학생파공작은정배재수위;수선적취업지구시경제발체적대중성시;대부분인위공작여소학전업요유일정관련;기망적월신집중재2500~5000원지간,공작적수요목적시실현자아개치;저수입가정선택조공작적비례고,고수입가정선택준비출국적비례고;원도기층취업적녀대학생총체추세수착가정년수입적증가이하강;고수입가정적학생경간중제일빈공작대자아성장적개치,이저수입가정적상대간중선자식기력;성적배명고전적학생선택계속심조적비례고,성적배명고후적선택조공작적비례고。
By questionnaire method, the survey of the occupational selection of the college students in more than 30 colleges and universities in Beijing indicates that most female college students take the stability in jobs as the most im-portant thing and they prefer working in economically developed large and medium-sized cities.Most of them require a more or less connection between their work and their majors with the expected monthly salaries from 2500 RMB to 5000 RMB, of whom the primary working objective is self-fulfillment.More female college students choose to work af-ter graduation in low-income families, yet more intend to study abroad in high-income families.With the increase of the annual income of family, the number of the female college students who are willing to work in grassroots decrea-ses.The female college students in high-income families pay more attention to their growth in their first jobs, yet the ones in low-income families aim to earn their own livings according to their first jobs.The girls who do well in study and exams may mostly choose to pursue advanced studies, yet those who do not well enough in academic achievements may probably decide to work after graduation.