化工学报
化工學報
화공학보
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL INDUSY AND ENGINEERING (CHINA)
2015年
2期
82-87
,共6页
孙帆%程双%于小芳%张新平%张春雷%周兴贵
孫帆%程雙%于小芳%張新平%張春雷%週興貴
손범%정쌍%우소방%장신평%장춘뢰%주흥귀
醋酸乙酯%固定床%反应器%乙醇%动力学%一维拟均相
醋痠乙酯%固定床%反應器%乙醇%動力學%一維擬均相
작산을지%고정상%반응기%을순%동역학%일유의균상
ethyl acetate%fixed bed%reactor%ethanol%kinetics%one-dimensional pseudo-homogeneous
根据实验室数据对醋酸乙酯加氢制乙醇宏观动力学方程进行参数估计,得到宏观动力学模型。根据动力学模型,同时考虑内扩散的影响以及物料、热量和动量衡算方程建立了醋酸乙酯加氢制乙醇固定床反应器的一维拟均相模型,并分别得到不同氢酯比、不同控制温度、不同压力下的多种工况的模拟结果。模拟结果与实际生产数据吻合。该模型可用于指导工业反应器的设计和操作优化。
根據實驗室數據對醋痠乙酯加氫製乙醇宏觀動力學方程進行參數估計,得到宏觀動力學模型。根據動力學模型,同時攷慮內擴散的影響以及物料、熱量和動量衡算方程建立瞭醋痠乙酯加氫製乙醇固定床反應器的一維擬均相模型,併分彆得到不同氫酯比、不同控製溫度、不同壓力下的多種工況的模擬結果。模擬結果與實際生產數據吻閤。該模型可用于指導工業反應器的設計和操作優化。
근거실험실수거대작산을지가경제을순굉관동역학방정진행삼수고계,득도굉관동역학모형。근거동역학모형,동시고필내확산적영향이급물료、열량화동량형산방정건립료작산을지가경제을순고정상반응기적일유의균상모형,병분별득도불동경지비、불동공제온도、불동압력하적다충공황적모의결과。모의결과여실제생산수거문합。해모형가용우지도공업반응기적설계화조작우화。
A kinetic model of synthesizing ethanol by hydrogenation of ethyl acetate was developed based on laboratory data, and then corrected by taking into consideration the pore diffusion effect. With the correction, the results could conform with actual operation. Based on the principles of material balance, energy balance, momentum balance and kinetics of the reactions, an one-dimensional pseudo-homogeneous model of the ethanol synthesis reactor by hydrogenation of ethyl acetate using fixed bed was established. The simulation results of a variety of conditions were obtained by the model with different H2/EA molar ratios, different temperatures and different pressures. The model could reflect the performance of the hydrogenation reactor and provide guidance for the design and operation optimization of industrial reactor.