中共山西省直机关党校学报
中共山西省直機關黨校學報
중공산서성직궤관당교학보
JOURNAL OF THE PARTY SCHOOL FOR THE DEPARTMENTS DIRECTLY UNDER SHANXI PROVINCICAL COMMITTEE OF THE CPC
2015年
1期
54-57
,共4页
跨国公司%价值链分工%研发机构%服务外包%企业总部
跨國公司%價值鏈分工%研髮機構%服務外包%企業總部
과국공사%개치련분공%연발궤구%복무외포%기업총부
multinational%chain of value division%R&D institute%service outsource%headquarters of enterprises
企业以跨国公司模式实行海外拓展，就应将其研发机构根据需要在全球各地统一配置。途径包括构筑全球协同研发体系、优化全球研发资源和研发成果的再配置、推动全球研发互补和供求对接等几种形式。为此，就应当注重积极申请海外专利，把握产业价值链的高端环节，适时开展研发服务外包，注重与当地创新体系的融合发展等。
企業以跨國公司模式實行海外拓展，就應將其研髮機構根據需要在全毬各地統一配置。途徑包括構築全毬協同研髮體繫、優化全毬研髮資源和研髮成果的再配置、推動全毬研髮互補和供求對接等幾種形式。為此，就應噹註重積極申請海外專利，把握產業價值鏈的高耑環節，適時開展研髮服務外包，註重與噹地創新體繫的融閤髮展等。
기업이과국공사모식실행해외탁전，취응장기연발궤구근거수요재전구각지통일배치。도경포괄구축전구협동연발체계、우화전구연발자원화연발성과적재배치、추동전구연발호보화공구대접등궤충형식。위차，취응당주중적겁신청해외전리，파악산업개치련적고단배절，괄시개전연발복무외포，주중여당지창신체계적융합발전등。
To put development overseas into practice with the multinational mode,the enterprises should allocate the R&D institutes all over the world according to the need. There could have several different methods including constructing global cooperative R&D system,optimizing the global resources and its reallocation,improving global R&D complement and the link of supply and demand. For this,we should apply for oversea patents actively,grasp the high-rise industry value chain,develop outsource of R&D service,and pay attention to the integrated development together with local creation system.
