CAJ | 학술논문

内蒙古大部分地区的严寒季节长达6～7个月，受寒冷气候条件的影响，散养羊生长缓慢，饲料消耗量增加，掉膘现象严重，产羔率和羔羊成活率也受到严重影响，大大降低了养羊的经济效益。建筑暖棚不仅能提供充足的热能，还可防止羊只掉膘。但是，常用的取暖方式以燃烧木材、煤或羊粪砖为主，存在着污染环境的隐患，并会受资源短缺的限制。太阳能作为一种新能源，是人类可以利用的最丰富的能源，可以就地开发利用，不存在运输问题，是一种洁净的能源，不会造成污染和公害。因此，利用太阳能采暖和暖棚养羊能够推动畜牧业向健康、高效、资源节约的合理方向发展。
내몽고대부분지구적엄한계절장체6～7개월，수한랭기후조건적영향，산양양생장완만，사료소모량증가，도표현상엄중，산고솔화고양성활솔야수도엄중영향，대대강저료양양적경제효익。건축난붕불부능제공충족적열능，환가방지양지도표。단시，상용적취난방식이연소목재、매혹양분전위주，존재착오염배경적은환，병회수자원단결적한제。태양능작위일충신능원，시인류가이이용적최봉부적능원，가이취지개발이용，불존재운수문제，시일충길정적능원，불회조성오염화공해。인차，이용태양능채난화난붕양양능구추동축목업향건강、고효、자원절약적합리방향발전。
Severe cold seasons lasts six to seven months in most regions of Inner Mongolia. Due to the cold climate condition, the growth speed and bodyweight of sheep have decreased, the lambing rate and survival rate of the lambs have seriously reduced and the consumption of feed has increased in cage-free breeding style, which has brought huge economic loses to sheep farming in those regions. In order to prevent the reduction of sheep bodyweight and provide adequate heat energy for sheep shed, it is necessary to adopt the greenhouse sheep breeding way. However, the commonly used methods for greenhouse heating, such as wood burning, coal burning or feces burning, usually cause environmental pollution and their resources are limited. As a new energy,solar energy is one of the most abundant energy resources that can be used by human being. It is also a kind of clean energy without environmental pollution and can be developed and used wherever possible without transportation problem. The utilization of solar energy in greenhouse sheep breeding will promote the development of animal husbandry in a healthy, efficient, resource-conservational way.