畜牧与饲料科学
畜牧與飼料科學
축목여사료과학
ANIMAL HUSBANDRY AND FEED SCIENCE
2015年
1期
77-79
,共3页
早热古丽·热合曼%阿娜古丽·艾山%阿力木江·斯拉木%美丽坎木·依明%阿瓦古丽·依明
早熱古麗·熱閤曼%阿娜古麗·艾山%阿力木江·斯拉木%美麗坎木·依明%阿瓦古麗·依明
조열고려·열합만%아나고려·애산%아력목강·사랍목%미려감목·의명%아와고려·의명
绵羊%杂交一代%产肉性能%杂种优势
綿羊%雜交一代%產肉性能%雜種優勢
면양%잡교일대%산육성능%잡충우세
sheep%hybrid F1 generation%meat production performance%heterosis
对德国肉用美利奴羊(父本)与本地绵羊二元杂交后代羔羊的生长发育、产肉性能以及多胎基因等进行了研究。结果表明,2013年和2014年德×本F1杂交羔羊在当地的舍饲适应性、生长发育和产肉方面均表现出杂种优势,尤其是2014年6月龄德×本F1平均体重达到44.24 kg,比对照组高7.02 kg,差异极显著(P<0.01),且其瘦肉率高、羊肉品质好;经过短期育肥的6月龄杂种羔羊胴体重比对照组提高了6.28 kg,净肉率、屠宰率分别比对照组提高了5.11%和6.92%,差异显著(P<0.05)。
對德國肉用美利奴羊(父本)與本地綿羊二元雜交後代羔羊的生長髮育、產肉性能以及多胎基因等進行瞭研究。結果錶明,2013年和2014年德×本F1雜交羔羊在噹地的捨飼適應性、生長髮育和產肉方麵均錶現齣雜種優勢,尤其是2014年6月齡德×本F1平均體重達到44.24 kg,比對照組高7.02 kg,差異極顯著(P<0.01),且其瘦肉率高、羊肉品質好;經過短期育肥的6月齡雜種羔羊胴體重比對照組提高瞭6.28 kg,淨肉率、屠宰率分彆比對照組提高瞭5.11%和6.92%,差異顯著(P<0.05)。
대덕국육용미리노양(부본)여본지면양이원잡교후대고양적생장발육、산육성능이급다태기인등진행료연구。결과표명,2013년화2014년덕×본F1잡교고양재당지적사사괄응성、생장발육화산육방면균표현출잡충우세,우기시2014년6월령덕×본F1평균체중체도44.24 kg,비대조조고7.02 kg,차이겁현저(P<0.01),차기수육솔고、양육품질호;경과단기육비적6월령잡충고양동체중비대조조제고료6.28 kg,정육솔、도재솔분별비대조조제고료5.11%화6.92%,차이현저(P<0.05)。
Abatract:In this study,the meat production performance of the F1 generation hybrid sheep of German Mutton Merino sheep and local sheep was evaluated. The result showed that the hybrid sheep have the heterosis in terms of adaptability to the local confinedness condition, growth and development and meat production performance in 2013 and 2014. The average weight of F 1 generation of the hybrid sheep in 6 months old was 44.24 kg and was significantly higher than that of the control group (P<0.01), and lean meat percentage was higher and mutton quality was better in 2014. The carcass weight of F1 generation in 6 months old was 6.28 kg higher than that of control group, and the meat percentage and dressing percentage of the F1 generation was 5.11%and 6.92%higher than those of the control group respectively (P<0.05).