CAJ | 학술논문

本文首先分析了规模水平溢出效应、前向溢出效应、后向溢出效应对全要素生产率的作用机理；然后基于投入产出模型，定义了规模水平溢出效应、前向溢出效应、后向溢出效应，对中国工业行业数据进行分析，发现规模水平溢出效应和规模前向溢出效应显著地促进了全要素生产率的增长，但是规模后向溢出效应对下游行业全要素生产率的影响不明显。最后针对性地提出政策建议。
본문수선분석료규모수평일출효응、전향일출효응、후향일출효응대전요소생산솔적작용궤리；연후기우투입산출모형，정의료규모수평일출효응、전향일출효응、후향일출효응，대중국공업행업수거진행분석，발현규모수평일출효응화규모전향일출효응현저지촉진료전요소생산솔적증장，단시규모후향일출효응대하유행업전요소생산솔적영향불명현。최후침대성지제출정책건의。
Firstly, the action mechanism of level spillover effect of scale, forward spillover effect of scale, backward spillover effect of scale on TFP is analyzed in the paper;Secondly, based on the input-output model, the level spillover effect of scale, forward spillover effect of scale, backward spillover effect of scale are defined; Thirdly, based on the industry data in China, the empirical study of the scales’ effect on TFP is analyzed, showing that the level spillover effect of scale and the forward spillover effect of scale have significant effect on the TFP, but the backward spillover effect of scale effect is insignificant. In the end, some advice is put forward.