CAJ | 학술논문

利用自然保护区管理基础定量评价模型对贵州省自然保护区建设及管理进行评价与分析，指出了涉及管理基础建设各方面存在的现状特征与问题，并讨论了评价模型的不足。结果表明，（1）贵州省自然保护区管理基础指数（NRI）得分为56.087，处于中等偏下水平，与发达省份差距明显；（2）贵州低级别自然保护区（地市级与县级） NRI平均得分仅41.7和27.1，与高级别保护区（省级与国家级）管理基础水平相差极大，占全省保护区总数76.7％的低级别保护区给贵州自然保护区管理基础水平的提升带来巨大压力。分析结果有助于贵州自然保护区事业建设管理的科学决策，并为西部其他省份或区域提供参考。
이용자연보호구관리기출정량평개모형대귀주성자연보호구건설급관리진행평개여분석，지출료섭급관리기출건설각방면존재적현상특정여문제，병토론료평개모형적불족。결과표명，（1）귀주성자연보호구관리기출지수（NRI）득분위56.087，처우중등편하수평，여발체성빈차거명현；（2）귀주저급별자연보호구（지시급여현급） NRI평균득분부41.7화27.1，여고급별보호구（성급여국가급）관리기출수평상차겁대，점전성보호구총수76.7％적저급별보호구급귀주자연보호구관리기출수평적제승대래거대압력。분석결과유조우귀주자연보호구사업건설관리적과학결책，병위서부기타성빈혹구역제공삼고。
The Quantitative Assessment Model for nature reserves Management Basis ( QAMNRMB ) was used to analyze and evaluate overall management status of nature reserves in Guizhou province, in which constrictive char-acteristics and existing problems related to the management basis of nature reserves were pointed out, and deficien-cy of this model was discussed as well.The results showed that: (1) The general NRI ( Nature Reserve Index for management basis) of Guizhou province only scored 56.097, which was ranked into lower-middle level and there was a big gap with other developed provinces of China; ( 2 ) The mean scores of NRI of lower-grade nature re-serves ( regional and county-level) was only 41.7 and 27.1 respectively, comparing with higher-grade nature re-serves (Provincial and National) , there were significant gap between them.But the amount of lower-grade nature reserves shared 76.7 %of total amount of nature reserves in Guizhou province , which could be regarded as a huge pressure to further improvement of the management.This analysis could provide reference for other nature reserves in Guizhou and other provinces.