中国安全生产科学技术
中國安全生產科學技術
중국안전생산과학기술
JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
2015年
1期
180-185
,共6页
赵贞%程五一%许铭%谢润楠
趙貞%程五一%許銘%謝潤楠
조정%정오일%허명%사윤남
花岗石%辐射%风险评价
花崗石%輻射%風險評價
화강석%복사%풍험평개
granite%radiation%risk assessment
花岗石是重要的建筑材料,但大部分地区的花岗石辐射比较严重,并且很难准确直观地评估出危害风险的高低。通过对花岗石辐射风险评价方法的探讨,采用环境风险评估作为切入点,以区域风险的高低作为评估标准,判断任何个体进入这个区域是否为高风险区域,将环境的辐射程度与人员暴露在危险环境中的频繁程度联系在一起,形成了一套简单易行的半定量评价方法,并作实证分析,为政府的管理或居民的家庭装饰选择提供了科学的依据。
花崗石是重要的建築材料,但大部分地區的花崗石輻射比較嚴重,併且很難準確直觀地評估齣危害風險的高低。通過對花崗石輻射風險評價方法的探討,採用環境風險評估作為切入點,以區域風險的高低作為評估標準,判斷任何箇體進入這箇區域是否為高風險區域,將環境的輻射程度與人員暴露在危險環境中的頻繁程度聯繫在一起,形成瞭一套簡單易行的半定量評價方法,併作實證分析,為政府的管理或居民的傢庭裝飾選擇提供瞭科學的依據。
화강석시중요적건축재료,단대부분지구적화강석복사비교엄중,병차흔난준학직관지평고출위해풍험적고저。통과대화강석복사풍험평개방법적탐토,채용배경풍험평고작위절입점,이구역풍험적고저작위평고표준,판단임하개체진입저개구역시부위고풍험구역,장배경적복사정도여인원폭로재위험배경중적빈번정도련계재일기,형성료일투간단역행적반정량평개방법,병작실증분석,위정부적관리혹거민적가정장식선택제공료과학적의거。
Granite is an important building material, but the radiation of granite in most areas is more severe,and it is difficult to assess the degree of hazard and risk accurately and visually. Through the discussion on risk assessment method of radiation by granite, by adopting environmental risk assessment as a starting point, the level of regional risk was taken as assessment standard to judge whether the region is high-risk area when any person enter this area, the extent of environment radiation was related to the frequency of personnel exposure in hazardous environment, a semi-quantitative assessment method being simple and feasible was formed, and the practical case analysis was con-ducted. It provides a scientific basis for the government administration or the choose of home decoration for the resi-dents.