中国安全生产科学技术
中國安全生產科學技術
중국안전생산과학기술
JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
2015年
1期
151-155
,共5页
李琴%席御僖%黄志强%汤海平%纪苏丹%罗旭
李琴%席禦僖%黃誌彊%湯海平%紀囌丹%囉旭
리금%석어희%황지강%탕해평%기소단%라욱
腐蚀缺陷管道%评价标准%保守性
腐蝕缺陷管道%評價標準%保守性
부식결함관도%평개표준%보수성
pipelines with corrosion defects%evaluation standard%conservatism
针对标准SY/T6477-2000和标准API RP579-2007中腐蚀缺陷管道评价判据问题,研究了标准中各项判据及其算法,计算了不同评价标准对于同一腐蚀缺陷的评价结果,并对比分析了不同参数变化情况与评价结果保守性关系。结果表明,不同评价标准所得的缺陷管道判据参数值之间存在差异,即各评价标准的保守性不同,不同评价标准适用于不同的均匀腐蚀或局部腐蚀缺陷管道情况。以此有效防止使用标准时造成差错,同时为今后相关标准的修订尽可能提供有益的帮助。
針對標準SY/T6477-2000和標準API RP579-2007中腐蝕缺陷管道評價判據問題,研究瞭標準中各項判據及其算法,計算瞭不同評價標準對于同一腐蝕缺陷的評價結果,併對比分析瞭不同參數變化情況與評價結果保守性關繫。結果錶明,不同評價標準所得的缺陷管道判據參數值之間存在差異,即各評價標準的保守性不同,不同評價標準適用于不同的均勻腐蝕或跼部腐蝕缺陷管道情況。以此有效防止使用標準時造成差錯,同時為今後相關標準的脩訂儘可能提供有益的幫助。
침대표준SY/T6477-2000화표준API RP579-2007중부식결함관도평개판거문제,연구료표준중각항판거급기산법,계산료불동평개표준대우동일부식결함적평개결과,병대비분석료불동삼수변화정황여평개결과보수성관계。결과표명,불동평개표준소득적결함관도판거삼수치지간존재차이,즉각평개표준적보수성불동,불동평개표준괄용우불동적균균부식혹국부부식결함관도정황。이차유효방지사용표준시조성차착,동시위금후상관표준적수정진가능제공유익적방조。
Aiming at the problem of evaluation criterion for pipelines with corrosion defects in the standard of SY/T 6477-2000 and API RP 579-2007, the evaluation criteria and algorithms in these standards were studied. The e-valuation results on same corrosion defect by different standards were calculated, and the conservatism relationship between changes of different parameters and evaluation results was comparatively analyzed. The results showed that for the same corrosion defect, there are some differences between the criterion parameters with different evaluation standards, namely, the conservatism of each evaluation standard are different. The different evaluation standard should be applicable to different uniform corrosion or local corrosion. It can effectively prevent the error caused by using the standards, at the same time, provide useful help for the future revision of standards as far as possible.