CAJ | 학술논문

我国建筑工程领域生产事故频发，建筑工人相比其他行业也显著表现出了高流动性的特点。研究目的在于分析建筑工人流动性对施工安全水平的影响机理。采用文献阅读法，引入安全沟通和安全参与两个中介变量，初步构建了建筑工人流动性影响施工安全水平的理论模型；运用问卷调查法收集数据，采用结构方程( SEM )进行理论验证。结果表明，建筑工人流动性对安全沟通、安全参与和施工安全水平都有显著负向影响，流动性越高，施工安全水平越低。
아국건축공정영역생산사고빈발，건축공인상비기타행업야현저표현출료고류동성적특점。연구목적재우분석건축공인류동성대시공안전수평적영향궤리。채용문헌열독법，인입안전구통화안전삼여량개중개변량，초보구건료건축공인류동성영향시공안전수평적이론모형；운용문권조사법수집수거，채용결구방정( SEM )진행이론험증。결과표명，건축공인류동성대안전구통、안전삼여화시공안전수평도유현저부향영향，류동성월고，시공안전수평월저。
There are frequent accidents in construction engineering industry in China, and compared to other indus-tries, construction workers show the characteristic of high liquidity. The objective of this research is to analyze the influence mechanism by liquidity of construction workers on construction safety level. By reading literature, two mediating variables including safety communication and safety participation were introduced, and a theoretical mod-el about influence on construction safety level by liquidity of construction workers wads established preliminarily. The method of questionnaire investigation was applied to collect data, and the structural equation ( SEM) was a-dopted to conduct theoretical verification. The results showed that the liquidity of construction workers has a signifi-cant negative effect on safety communication, safety participation and construction safety level. The higher the liq-uidity, the lower the construction safety level.