中国安全生产科学技术
中國安全生產科學技術
중국안전생산과학기술
JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
2015年
1期
91-96
,共6页
黄山果%吴超%邱冠豪%胡军生
黃山果%吳超%邱冠豪%鬍軍生
황산과%오초%구관호%호군생
深井采矿%热源%热贡献率%热害治理
深井採礦%熱源%熱貢獻率%熱害治理
심정채광%열원%열공헌솔%열해치리
deep mining%heat sources%thermal contribution rate%thermal damage control
为了减小深井热害对井下工作人员及有序生产的危害,需要明确深井各热源放热量对深井的热害影响程度。借鉴经济学理论,提出深井采矿的热贡献率概念。结合文献调查与工程实践数据,通过入风流温湿度的季节性变化,确定不同温湿度入风流所引起深井空气自压缩传热、围岩传热、矿石冷却放热、矿石氧化放热、充填体放热、机电设备放热、人员放热热源贡献率的变化,以及入风井、平巷、工作面中的区段热贡献率及区段热贡献密度的变化。得出了不同季节的热源放热曲线以及热源贡献率、区段热贡献率、区段热贡献密度排序以指导热害治理。
為瞭減小深井熱害對井下工作人員及有序生產的危害,需要明確深井各熱源放熱量對深井的熱害影響程度。藉鑒經濟學理論,提齣深井採礦的熱貢獻率概唸。結閤文獻調查與工程實踐數據,通過入風流溫濕度的季節性變化,確定不同溫濕度入風流所引起深井空氣自壓縮傳熱、圍巖傳熱、礦石冷卻放熱、礦石氧化放熱、充填體放熱、機電設備放熱、人員放熱熱源貢獻率的變化,以及入風井、平巷、工作麵中的區段熱貢獻率及區段熱貢獻密度的變化。得齣瞭不同季節的熱源放熱麯線以及熱源貢獻率、區段熱貢獻率、區段熱貢獻密度排序以指導熱害治理。
위료감소심정열해대정하공작인원급유서생산적위해,수요명학심정각열원방열량대심정적열해영향정도。차감경제학이론,제출심정채광적열공헌솔개념。결합문헌조사여공정실천수거,통과입풍류온습도적계절성변화,학정불동온습도입풍류소인기심정공기자압축전열、위암전열、광석냉각방열、광석양화방열、충전체방열、궤전설비방열、인원방열열원공헌솔적변화,이급입풍정、평항、공작면중적구단열공헌솔급구단열공헌밀도적변화。득출료불동계절적열원방열곡선이급열원공헌솔、구단열공헌솔、구단열공헌밀도배서이지도열해치리。
In order to reduce the harm of heat damage to staff in deep mines and to keep the ordered production, it is necessary to determine the influence of different heat sources to heat damage in deep mine. By referencing from economic theory, the concept of thermal contribution rate in deep mine was proposed. Combining with the litera-tures investigation and engineering practical data, by means of the seasonal change in temperature and humidity of the initial airflow, the corresponding changes of thermal contribution rates from different heat sources, such as heat transfer of self-compression air, heat transfer of surrounding rock, heat release of ore cooling, heat release of ore oxidation, heat release of backfill, heat release of electrical and mechanical equipments, heat release of human body etc. , were calculated. The thermal contribution rate and contribution density of intake shaft, drift, working face in various sections of the mine were also achieved. The heat release curves of heat sources in different seasons and the sorting of thermal contribution rate, section thermal contribution rate and section contribution density were obtained, which can be used to guide the thermal damage control.