临床医药文献电子杂志
臨床醫藥文獻電子雜誌
림상의약문헌전자잡지
Journal of Clinical Medical Literature (ElectronicEdition)
2014年
13期
2447-2448
,共2页
人免疫缺陷病毒%艾滋病%综合性医院
人免疫缺陷病毒%艾滋病%綜閤性醫院
인면역결함병독%애자병%종합성의원
Human immunodeficiency virus%Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome%General hospital
目的：为了解综合性医院就诊患者的人免疫缺陷病毒感染及艾滋病流行病学情况及临床特征。方法收集我院2006～2012年中确诊为HIV/AIDS的患者，从流行病学、临床表现进行回顾性分析。结果在体检、内科、外科及耳鼻喉科共发现HIV/AIDS患者17例。传播途径已性传播（64.7%）为主，其次为输血传播（23.5%）。AIDS临床表现有发热、浅表淋巴结肿大、消瘦、肺部炎症等多种表现。初诊时未考虑HIV/AIDS，存在一定的误诊。结论医务人员应进一步提高对AIDS的认识，注意自我防护，并从多种途径控制HIV感染蔓延。
目的：為瞭解綜閤性醫院就診患者的人免疫缺陷病毒感染及艾滋病流行病學情況及臨床特徵。方法收集我院2006～2012年中確診為HIV/AIDS的患者，從流行病學、臨床錶現進行迴顧性分析。結果在體檢、內科、外科及耳鼻喉科共髮現HIV/AIDS患者17例。傳播途徑已性傳播（64.7%）為主，其次為輸血傳播（23.5%）。AIDS臨床錶現有髮熱、淺錶淋巴結腫大、消瘦、肺部炎癥等多種錶現。初診時未攷慮HIV/AIDS，存在一定的誤診。結論醫務人員應進一步提高對AIDS的認識，註意自我防護，併從多種途徑控製HIV感染蔓延。
목적：위료해종합성의원취진환자적인면역결함병독감염급애자병류행병학정황급림상특정。방법수집아원2006～2012년중학진위HIV/AIDS적환자，종류행병학、림상표현진행회고성분석。결과재체검、내과、외과급이비후과공발현HIV/AIDS환자17례。전파도경이성전파（64.7%）위주，기차위수혈전파（23.5%）。AIDS림상표현유발열、천표림파결종대、소수、폐부염증등다충표현。초진시미고필HIV/AIDS，존재일정적오진。결론의무인원응진일보제고대AIDS적인식，주의자아방호，병종다충도경공제HIV감염만연。
Objective To investigate the epidemiological characteristics and clinical features of patients with HIV/AIDS in general hospital. Methods The clinical data of all patients with HIV/AIDS were collected and analyzed in epidemiology and clinical characteristics from 2006-2012years in our hospital. Results Found 17 patients with HIV/AIDS in physical examination,internal medicine,surgery and otolaryngology. Main routes of transmission were sexual contact(64.7%)and blood(23.5%).AIDS common symptom were fever,lymphadenopathy,weigh loss,pulmonary infection,etc.At the beginning,HIV/AIDS has not been considered,There was a misdiagonsis. Conclusion Physician should pay more attention to AIDS,pay attention to self protection,and control the spread of HIV infection from a variety of ways.
