渭南师范学院学报
渭南師範學院學報
위남사범학원학보
JOURNAL OF WEINAN TEACHERS COLLEGE
2015年
1期
72-76
,共5页
苏轼%水龙吟%互文性%隐喻性%解构
囌軾%水龍吟%互文性%隱喻性%解構
소식%수룡음%호문성%은유성%해구
Su Shi%Shui Long Yin%intertextuality%metaphor%deconstruction
苏轼咏物词《水龙吟》(似花还似非花)是一首具有结构表层互文性与深层隐喻性的奇妙作品。在表层结构中,杨花的漂泊无着、化为流尘与思妇的梦寻落空、悲慨落泪相互交融;而在深层结构里,杨花、思妇的不幸遭遇又共同隐喻苏轼前半生仕途辗转漂泊,甚至贬谪九死一生的刻骨铭心伤痛。杨花、思妇、创作主体鼎足而三,表里互融,同场共振,蕴含着极为丰富的情感内涵和独特的艺术魅力。《水龙吟》的诞生,是苏轼仕宦漂泊、贬谪生涯的深刻遇合与天才创构,可遇而不可求。从某种意义上,章词也是苏词的互文。
囌軾詠物詞《水龍吟》(似花還似非花)是一首具有結構錶層互文性與深層隱喻性的奇妙作品。在錶層結構中,楊花的漂泊無著、化為流塵與思婦的夢尋落空、悲慨落淚相互交融;而在深層結構裏,楊花、思婦的不倖遭遇又共同隱喻囌軾前半生仕途輾轉漂泊,甚至貶謫九死一生的刻骨銘心傷痛。楊花、思婦、創作主體鼎足而三,錶裏互融,同場共振,蘊含著極為豐富的情感內涵和獨特的藝術魅力。《水龍吟》的誕生,是囌軾仕宦漂泊、貶謫生涯的深刻遇閤與天纔創構,可遇而不可求。從某種意義上,章詞也是囌詞的互文。
소식영물사《수룡음》(사화환사비화)시일수구유결구표층호문성여심층은유성적기묘작품。재표층결구중,양화적표박무착、화위류진여사부적몽심락공、비개락루상호교융;이재심층결구리,양화、사부적불행조우우공동은유소식전반생사도전전표박,심지폄적구사일생적각골명심상통。양화、사부、창작주체정족이삼,표리호융,동장공진,온함착겁위봉부적정감내함화독특적예술매력。《수룡음》적탄생,시소식사환표박、폄적생애적심각우합여천재창구,가우이불가구。종모충의의상,장사야시소사적호문。
The poem“Shui Long Yin” by Su Shi is a wonderful work with the intertextuality from the perspective of its struc-ture and the metaphor inside.In the surface structure, it was mingled with poplar flower drifting, turning into the flow of dust and missing woman’ s dream frustration, grief and indignation tears, while in the deep structure, their misfortune as the metaphor to de-pict Su Shi’ s deeply pain of narrow escape in the first half and his political drift and relegation.Three of them are exteriorly and in-teriorly integrated and resonated, having extremely abundant emotional connotation and the unique artistic charm.The poem “Shui Long Yin” was a profound combination with drifting and relegated official career.It may be encounted but cannot be searched.In a sense, there was intertextuality in Zhangci to Su Shi’ s poetry.