中国民康医学
中國民康醫學
중국민강의학
MEDICAL JOURNAL OF CHINSEE PEOPLE HEALTH
2015年
3期
82-82,85
,共2页
老年痴呆%团体音乐治疗
老年癡呆%糰體音樂治療
노년치태%단체음악치료
Senile dementia%Group music therapy
目的：探讨团体音乐治疗对老年痴呆患者的康复治疗作用。方法：采用随机对照试验法，将57例老年痴呆患者分为治疗组28例和对照组29例，治疗组患者在日常照护及常规治疗基础上，每周进行一次团体音乐治疗，对照组患者仅给予日常照护及常规治疗。用MMSE量表及ADL量表评分测定并比较两患者的精神状态和生活质量的改善情况。结果：两组患者治疗前MMSE及ADL评分无显著差异。治疗组治疗6月后MMSE评分高于治疗前和对照组(P均<0.05)。治疗组治疗6月后的ADL评分低于治疗前和对照组(P均<0.05)。结论：团体音乐治疗有助于改善老年痴呆患者的康复。
目的：探討糰體音樂治療對老年癡呆患者的康複治療作用。方法：採用隨機對照試驗法，將57例老年癡呆患者分為治療組28例和對照組29例，治療組患者在日常照護及常規治療基礎上，每週進行一次糰體音樂治療，對照組患者僅給予日常照護及常規治療。用MMSE量錶及ADL量錶評分測定併比較兩患者的精神狀態和生活質量的改善情況。結果：兩組患者治療前MMSE及ADL評分無顯著差異。治療組治療6月後MMSE評分高于治療前和對照組(P均<0.05)。治療組治療6月後的ADL評分低于治療前和對照組(P均<0.05)。結論：糰體音樂治療有助于改善老年癡呆患者的康複。
목적：탐토단체음악치료대노년치태환자적강복치료작용。방법：채용수궤대조시험법，장57례노년치태환자분위치료조28례화대조조29례，치료조환자재일상조호급상규치료기출상，매주진행일차단체음악치료，대조조환자부급여일상조호급상규치료。용MMSE량표급ADL량표평분측정병비교량환자적정신상태화생활질량적개선정황。결과：량조환자치료전MMSE급ADL평분무현저차이。치료조치료6월후MMSE평분고우치료전화대조조(P균<0.05)。치료조치료6월후적ADL평분저우치료전화대조조(P균<0.05)。결론：단체음악치료유조우개선노년치태환자적강복。
Objective:To explore the rehabilitation effects of group music therapy on patients with senile dementia. Methods:A randomized control trial was designed. 57 patients with senile dementia were randomly divided into experimental group (n=28) and control group (n=29). The experimental group received group music therapy once a week besides the daily care and routine treatment, while the control group received daily care and routine treatment only. Mini-mental state examination ( MMSE) and activities of daily living ( ADL) scales were used to evaluate the mental state and improvement of quality of life. Results: Before the treatment, there were no significant differences in MMSE scores and ADL scores between the two groups. Six months after the treatment, MMSE scores of experimental group were higher than those before the treatment and those of control group (both P<0. 05);however, ADL scores of experimental group were lower than those before the treatment and those of control group (both P<0. 05). Conclusions:Group music therapy can improve the quality of life of the patients with senile dementia.
