现代医药卫生
現代醫藥衛生
현대의약위생
MODERN MEDICINE HEALTH
2015年
2期
182-183,186
,共3页
经尿道前列腺电切术%失血,手术%前列腺增生/外科学%投药,口服%非那雄胺
經尿道前列腺電切術%失血,手術%前列腺增生/外科學%投藥,口服%非那雄胺
경뇨도전렬선전절술%실혈,수술%전렬선증생/외과학%투약,구복%비나웅알
Transurethral resection of the prostate%Blood loss,surgical%Bleeding%Prostatic hyperplasia/surgery%Administration,oral%Finasteride
目的:探讨术前短期口服非那雄胺对前列腺电切术患者术中及术后出血的临床意义。方法对祁阳县人民医院2012年6月至2013年9月收治的86例良性前列腺增生行经尿道前列腺电切术(TURP)患者的临床资料进行回顾性分析,分为A、B组。A组(46例)患者术前1周给予口服非那雄胺5 mg,B组(40例)患者术前未口服非那雄胺。比较两组患者术中及术后出血量,电切操作时间、术前及术后最大尿流率。结果术前A、B组前列腺体积[(43.7±12.6)、(45.2±8.9)mL]、术前最大尿流率[(7.2±5.6)、(7.3±3.6)mL/s]比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);术后 A、B组最大尿流率[(15.7±7.8)、(14.8±9.2)mL/s]比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),但手术时间[(46.0±15.1)、(57.6±17.2)min]、术中出血量[(154.7±78.9)、(226.0±94.5)mL],术后出血量[(89.2±42.3)、(112.0±87.6)mL]比较,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05或<0.01)。结论术前短期服用常规剂量非那雄胺,能够明显减少术中及术后出血,缩短手术时间。
目的:探討術前短期口服非那雄胺對前列腺電切術患者術中及術後齣血的臨床意義。方法對祁暘縣人民醫院2012年6月至2013年9月收治的86例良性前列腺增生行經尿道前列腺電切術(TURP)患者的臨床資料進行迴顧性分析,分為A、B組。A組(46例)患者術前1週給予口服非那雄胺5 mg,B組(40例)患者術前未口服非那雄胺。比較兩組患者術中及術後齣血量,電切操作時間、術前及術後最大尿流率。結果術前A、B組前列腺體積[(43.7±12.6)、(45.2±8.9)mL]、術前最大尿流率[(7.2±5.6)、(7.3±3.6)mL/s]比較,差異均無統計學意義(P>0.05);術後 A、B組最大尿流率[(15.7±7.8)、(14.8±9.2)mL/s]比較,差異無統計學意義(P>0.05),但手術時間[(46.0±15.1)、(57.6±17.2)min]、術中齣血量[(154.7±78.9)、(226.0±94.5)mL],術後齣血量[(89.2±42.3)、(112.0±87.6)mL]比較,差異均有統計學意義(P<0.05或<0.01)。結論術前短期服用常規劑量非那雄胺,能夠明顯減少術中及術後齣血,縮短手術時間。
목적:탐토술전단기구복비나웅알대전렬선전절술환자술중급술후출혈적림상의의。방법대기양현인민의원2012년6월지2013년9월수치적86례량성전렬선증생행경뇨도전렬선전절술(TURP)환자적림상자료진행회고성분석,분위A、B조。A조(46례)환자술전1주급여구복비나웅알5 mg,B조(40례)환자술전미구복비나웅알。비교량조환자술중급술후출혈량,전절조작시간、술전급술후최대뇨류솔。결과술전A、B조전렬선체적[(43.7±12.6)、(45.2±8.9)mL]、술전최대뇨류솔[(7.2±5.6)、(7.3±3.6)mL/s]비교,차이균무통계학의의(P>0.05);술후 A、B조최대뇨류솔[(15.7±7.8)、(14.8±9.2)mL/s]비교,차이무통계학의의(P>0.05),단수술시간[(46.0±15.1)、(57.6±17.2)min]、술중출혈량[(154.7±78.9)、(226.0±94.5)mL],술후출혈량[(89.2±42.3)、(112.0±87.6)mL]비교,차이균유통계학의의(P<0.05혹<0.01)。결론술전단기복용상규제량비나웅알,능구명현감소술중급술후출혈,축단수술시간。
Objective To approach the clinical significance of the intraoperative and postoperative bleeding the short-term oral finasteride in the TURP method. Methods A retrospective study of 86 patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia of TURP in Qiyang People′s Hospital from June 2012 to September 2013 were divided into group A (46 cases) with 5 mg oral finas-teride one week before surgery and group B (40 cases) without oral finasteride. The intraoperative and postoperative blood loss , electric cut operation time,postoperative maximum urinary flow rate measurement of every patients were recorded. Results There was no statistical significance between group A and group B before the operation in prostate volume ,maximum uroflow rate (P>0.05)[(43.7±12.6),(45.2±8.9)mL vs (7.2±5.6),(7.3±3.6)mL/s]. The maximum uroflow rate of group A was (15.7±7.8)mL/s while group B being(14.8±9.2)mL/s. The difference had no statistical significance between the two group (P>0.05). There was no statistical significance between group A and group B in maximum uroflow (P>0.05). Compared the operation time [(46.0±15.1), (57.6±17.2)min],the intraoperative bleeding [(154.7±78.9),(226.0±94.5)mL],the postoperation bleeding [(89.2±42.3),(112.0± 87.6)mL] between the two groups,it had statistical significance in difference(P<0.05). Conclusion Preoperative short-term use regular doses of finasteride could significantly reduce the intraoperative and postoperative bleeding and shorten the operation time.