中国医药导报
中國醫藥導報
중국의약도보
CHINA MEDICAL HERALD
2015年
2期
148-151
,共4页
危重患者%院前转运%风险
危重患者%院前轉運%風險
위중환자%원전전운%풍험
Severe patients%Pre-hospital transport%Risk
目的：探讨危重患者院前转运时的风险因素及防范措施。方法对2011年1月~2014年1月：济南市急救中心前转运的341例危重患者的情况进行回顾性分析和总结。结果341例危重患者年龄15~83岁，平均(48.6±6.96)岁。转运需抢救的有56例，占16.42%。死亡2例，医疗纠纷1起。结论做好转运前的病情评估，进行有效的医疗处置、心理干预，转运中严密观察病情，发现问题及时处理，可降低转运风险，提高转运的成功率，有效地减少医疗纠纷的发生。
目的：探討危重患者院前轉運時的風險因素及防範措施。方法對2011年1月~2014年1月：濟南市急救中心前轉運的341例危重患者的情況進行迴顧性分析和總結。結果341例危重患者年齡15~83歲，平均(48.6±6.96)歲。轉運需搶救的有56例，佔16.42%。死亡2例，醫療糾紛1起。結論做好轉運前的病情評估，進行有效的醫療處置、心理榦預，轉運中嚴密觀察病情，髮現問題及時處理，可降低轉運風險，提高轉運的成功率，有效地減少醫療糾紛的髮生。
목적：탐토위중환자원전전운시적풍험인소급방범조시。방법대2011년1월~2014년1월：제남시급구중심전전운적341례위중환자적정황진행회고성분석화총결。결과341례위중환자년령15~83세，평균(48.6±6.96)세。전운수창구적유56례，점16.42%。사망2례，의료규분1기。결론주호전운전적병정평고，진행유효적의료처치、심리간예，전운중엄밀관찰병정，발현문제급시처리，가강저전운풍험，제고전운적성공솔，유효지감소의료규분적발생。
Objective To study the risk factors and preventive measures about severe patientsin pre-hospital transport. Methods From January 2011 to January 2014, 341 severe patients of pre-hospital transport in Ji'nan Emergency Cen-ter were retrospectively analyzed and summarized. Results The age of the 341 severe patients was from 15 to 83 years old, the average was (48.6±6.96) years old. During transport, 56 cases were rescued, accounting for 16.42%. 2 patients died and 1 case happened medical disputes. Conclusion Before transport should assess transferring condition, conduct medical treatment and effective psychological prevention. During transport should strictly observe patient's condition, find the processing problems in time, then the risk of transport can be reduced. The success rate of transport can be improved. The occurrence of medical disputes can be effectively reduced.
