科技通报
科技通報
과기통보
BULLETIN OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
2015年
1期
240-244
,共5页
中央空调%冷冻水%模糊PID控制%仿真
中央空調%冷凍水%模糊PID控製%倣真
중앙공조%냉동수%모호PID공제%방진
central air-conditioning%chilled water%fuzzy PID control%simulation
针对中央空调水系统非线性、大滞后、难以建立精确的数学模型等特性,本文对其常用的PID控制作了改进,将依赖于专家控制经验而不依赖系统精确模型的模糊控制与PID控制相结合,设计了自整定模糊PID控制器。通过对中央空调冷冻水系统的仿真研究,结果表明改进后的PID控制在超调量、调节时间、抗干扰能力等性能指标上较之PID控制都有明显优势。
針對中央空調水繫統非線性、大滯後、難以建立精確的數學模型等特性,本文對其常用的PID控製作瞭改進,將依賴于專傢控製經驗而不依賴繫統精確模型的模糊控製與PID控製相結閤,設計瞭自整定模糊PID控製器。通過對中央空調冷凍水繫統的倣真研究,結果錶明改進後的PID控製在超調量、調節時間、抗榦擾能力等性能指標上較之PID控製都有明顯優勢。
침대중앙공조수계통비선성、대체후、난이건립정학적수학모형등특성,본문대기상용적PID공제작료개진,장의뢰우전가공제경험이불의뢰계통정학모형적모호공제여PID공제상결합,설계료자정정모호PID공제기。통과대중앙공조냉동수계통적방진연구,결과표명개진후적PID공제재초조량、조절시간、항간우능력등성능지표상교지PID공제도유명현우세。
The central air-conditioning water system is nonlinear, large delay, and it is difficult to establish accurate mathematical model. This paper improves the conventional PID, combine PID control and fuzzy control which depend on expert control experience and does not depend on the precise system model, design the self-adaptive fuzzy PID controller. Through the simulation research of the chilled water system, the results show that the improved PID control in overshoot, settling time, anti-interference performance than the PID control has a distinct advantage.