计算机工程与应用
計算機工程與應用
계산궤공정여응용
COMPUTER ENGINEERING AND APPLICATIONS
2015年
4期
7-10,40
,共5页
铁路货运%快捷货物%货源组织%遗传算法
鐵路貨運%快捷貨物%貨源組織%遺傳算法
철로화운%쾌첩화물%화원조직%유전산법
railway freight transportation%express freight%organization of freight source%Genetic Algorithm
针对铁路快捷货物货主在选择货运产品时具有越来越多的主动权,研究货主选择车次条件下的快捷货物货源组织优化问题。构建了以货源组织成本最小为目标的0-1规划模型,并根据问题的特点,设计了整数编码的遗传算法进行求解。通过一个数值算例对模型和算法的可行性及有效性进行了验证。研究结果表明,所提出的方法能够综合反映铁路和货主双方的收益,可为铁路货运组织改革条件下的快捷货物货源组织提供参考。
針對鐵路快捷貨物貨主在選擇貨運產品時具有越來越多的主動權,研究貨主選擇車次條件下的快捷貨物貨源組織優化問題。構建瞭以貨源組織成本最小為目標的0-1規劃模型,併根據問題的特點,設計瞭整數編碼的遺傳算法進行求解。通過一箇數值算例對模型和算法的可行性及有效性進行瞭驗證。研究結果錶明,所提齣的方法能夠綜閤反映鐵路和貨主雙方的收益,可為鐵路貨運組織改革條件下的快捷貨物貨源組織提供參攷。
침대철로쾌첩화물화주재선택화운산품시구유월래월다적주동권,연구화주선택차차조건하적쾌첩화물화원조직우화문제。구건료이화원조직성본최소위목표적0-1규화모형,병근거문제적특점,설계료정수편마적유전산법진행구해。통과일개수치산례대모형화산법적가행성급유효성진행료험증。연구결과표명,소제출적방법능구종합반영철로화화주쌍방적수익,가위철로화운조직개혁조건하적쾌첩화물화원조직제공삼고。
In view of the shippers of railway express freight have more and more active authority on selecting freight transport product, the optimization problem of express freight source under the condition of shippers choosing scheduled freight train is researched. Firstly, the 0-1 programming model taking minimum cost of freight source organization as objec-tive is established. Then, according to the characteristic of the model, the Genetic Algorithm of integer coding is designed. Finally, a numerical case is applied to verify the feasibility and validity of the model and the algorithm. The result shows that the proposed method can sythetically reflect the profits of both railway enterprise and shippers, which can provide reference for the organization work of railway express freight transportation.