中华现代护理杂志
中華現代護理雜誌
중화현대호리잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF MODERN NURSING
2015年
4期
383-385,386
,共4页
肺肿瘤%抗肿瘤联合化疗方案%生活质量%个体化护理%疲乏
肺腫瘤%抗腫瘤聯閤化療方案%生活質量%箇體化護理%疲乏
폐종류%항종류연합화료방안%생활질량%개체화호리%피핍
Lung cancer%Chemotherapy%Quality of life%Individualized care%Fatigue
目的：探讨个体化护理对肺癌患者化疗后疲乏及生活质量的影响。方法选择2012年8月—2013年11月某院收治的肺癌化疗患者80例,采用简单随机抽样法分为观察组和对照组各40例,对照组给予常规护理,观察组在常规护理的基础之上,给予个体化护理干预。采用简易疲乏量表( BFI)、匹兹堡睡眠质量指数量表(PSQI)、生活质量核心量表(EORCT QLQ-C30)评价干预前后两组患者疲乏、睡眠情况及生活质量。结果干预前,两组患者的BFI、PSQI、EORCT QLQ-C30评分差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。经过6周的护理干预,观察组中、重度疲乏患者12例,对照组20例,两组比较差异有统计学意义(Z=1.859,P<0.05)；观察组PSQI评分>7分患者11例,对照组21例,两组比较差异有统计学意义(χ2=5.208,P<0.05)；观察组患者EORCT QLQ-C30整体生活质量评分(17.6±5.6)分,对照组为(12.6±4.8)分,两组比较差异有统计学意义(t=4.287,P<0.01)。结论个体化护理作为一种全方位的护理,可以最大限度解决患者疲乏,改善睡眠情况,提高其生活质量。
目的：探討箇體化護理對肺癌患者化療後疲乏及生活質量的影響。方法選擇2012年8月—2013年11月某院收治的肺癌化療患者80例,採用簡單隨機抽樣法分為觀察組和對照組各40例,對照組給予常規護理,觀察組在常規護理的基礎之上,給予箇體化護理榦預。採用簡易疲乏量錶( BFI)、匹玆堡睡眠質量指數量錶(PSQI)、生活質量覈心量錶(EORCT QLQ-C30)評價榦預前後兩組患者疲乏、睡眠情況及生活質量。結果榦預前,兩組患者的BFI、PSQI、EORCT QLQ-C30評分差異無統計學意義(P>0.05)。經過6週的護理榦預,觀察組中、重度疲乏患者12例,對照組20例,兩組比較差異有統計學意義(Z=1.859,P<0.05)；觀察組PSQI評分>7分患者11例,對照組21例,兩組比較差異有統計學意義(χ2=5.208,P<0.05)；觀察組患者EORCT QLQ-C30整體生活質量評分(17.6±5.6)分,對照組為(12.6±4.8)分,兩組比較差異有統計學意義(t=4.287,P<0.01)。結論箇體化護理作為一種全方位的護理,可以最大限度解決患者疲乏,改善睡眠情況,提高其生活質量。
목적：탐토개체화호리대폐암환자화료후피핍급생활질량적영향。방법선택2012년8월—2013년11월모원수치적폐암화료환자80례,채용간단수궤추양법분위관찰조화대조조각40례,대조조급여상규호리,관찰조재상규호리적기출지상,급여개체화호리간예。채용간역피핍량표( BFI)、필자보수면질량지수량표(PSQI)、생활질량핵심량표(EORCT QLQ-C30)평개간예전후량조환자피핍、수면정황급생활질량。결과간예전,량조환자적BFI、PSQI、EORCT QLQ-C30평분차이무통계학의의(P>0.05)。경과6주적호리간예,관찰조중、중도피핍환자12례,대조조20례,량조비교차이유통계학의의(Z=1.859,P<0.05)；관찰조PSQI평분>7분환자11례,대조조21례,량조비교차이유통계학의의(χ2=5.208,P<0.05)；관찰조환자EORCT QLQ-C30정체생활질량평분(17.6±5.6)분,대조조위(12.6±4.8)분,량조비교차이유통계학의의(t=4.287,P<0.01)。결론개체화호리작위일충전방위적호리,가이최대한도해결환자피핍,개선수면정황,제고기생활질량。
Objective To explore the impact of individualized care on fatigue and quality of life in lung cancer patients after chemotherapy. Methods A total of 80 lung cancer patients in our hospital from August 2012 to November 2013 were selected as research subjects, and they were averagely divided into observation group and control group by the method of simple random sampling. Two groups of patients treated with conventional care in the process of conventional chemotherapy and symptomatic treatment, but the observation group were treated with individualized care for the different situation of each patient on the basic of conventional care. The fatigue, sleeping condition and quality of life had been evaluated by BFI, PSQI and EORCT QLQ-30 before and after intervention. Results Before treatment, there were no significant differences between two groups in fatigue, sleep conditions and quality of life (P>0. 05). After six weeks of nursing intervention, the patients with severe fatigue were 12 in the observation group compared with 20 in the control group (Z=1. 859, P<0. 05). The scores of PSQI and quality of life in the observation group gained better results than these in the control group (11 cases vs 21 cases)(χ2 =5. 208,P<0. 05) and (17. 6 ± 5. 6 vs 12. 6 ± 4. 8)(t=4. 287,P<0. 01). Conclusions The Individualized care, as a comprehensive care, can relieve fatigue, improve the sleep situation and quality of life to the greatest extent.
