高等学校化学学报
高等學校化學學報
고등학교화학학보
CHEMICAL JOURNAL OF CHINESE UNIVERSITIES
2015年
2期
236-240
,共5页
沈成银%王鸿梅%黄超群%陆燕%夏磊%陈小景%王宏志%储焰南
瀋成銀%王鴻梅%黃超群%陸燕%夏磊%陳小景%王宏誌%儲燄南
침성은%왕홍매%황초군%륙연%하뢰%진소경%왕굉지%저염남
呼气%挥发性硫化物%质子转移反应质谱%挥发性有机物%在线检测
呼氣%揮髮性硫化物%質子轉移反應質譜%揮髮性有機物%在線檢測
호기%휘발성류화물%질자전이반응질보%휘발성유궤물%재선검측
Breath gas%Volatile sulfur compound%Proton transfer reaction mass spectrometry%Volatile organic compound%On-line detection
利用自主研制的高灵敏呼气检测质子转移反应质谱( PTR-MS),对一名口臭受试者的口腔吹出气体、鼻子呼出气体和口腔内气体分别进行多组分实时监测,发现了该受试者呼气中3种引起口臭的挥发性硫化物( VSCs)的来源并不相同,其中甲硫醇主要来源于口腔,硫化氢和二甲基硫则主要来源于肺或呼吸道。本研究不仅发现了口腔内气体在PTR-MS呼气监测过程中的特征变化趋势,还分析了呼出气体中3种VSCs的来源,对于呼气的正确采样和检测具有重要的指导意义。
利用自主研製的高靈敏呼氣檢測質子轉移反應質譜( PTR-MS),對一名口臭受試者的口腔吹齣氣體、鼻子呼齣氣體和口腔內氣體分彆進行多組分實時鑑測,髮現瞭該受試者呼氣中3種引起口臭的揮髮性硫化物( VSCs)的來源併不相同,其中甲硫醇主要來源于口腔,硫化氫和二甲基硫則主要來源于肺或呼吸道。本研究不僅髮現瞭口腔內氣體在PTR-MS呼氣鑑測過程中的特徵變化趨勢,還分析瞭呼齣氣體中3種VSCs的來源,對于呼氣的正確採樣和檢測具有重要的指導意義。
이용자주연제적고령민호기검측질자전이반응질보( PTR-MS),대일명구취수시자적구강취출기체、비자호출기체화구강내기체분별진행다조분실시감측,발현료해수시자호기중3충인기구취적휘발성류화물( VSCs)적래원병불상동,기중갑류순주요래원우구강,류화경화이갑기류칙주요래원우폐혹호흡도。본연구불부발현료구강내기체재PTR-MS호기감측과정중적특정변화추세,환분석료호출기체중3충VSCs적래원,대우호기적정학채양화검측구유중요적지도의의。
To develop a kind of noninvasive method of breath diagnosis in diseases, much attention has been paid to the study of the relation between diseases and volatile organic compounds in human breath gas. However, the gas in oral cavity was usually ignored in many studies of breath gas. The bad breath odor of a participant was studied by a home-made proton transfer reaction mass spectrometer( PTR-MS) . The breath via the mouth, breath via the nose and the air in the mouth cavity were monitored with the mode of multiple ion detect scans. The results show that three different volatile sulfur compounds that cause bad breath odor should be attributed to different sources. The source of methyl mercaptan in breath is oral cavity, and the source of hydrogen sulphide and dimethylsulfide in breath is lung or respiratory tract. The related result is very important to sampling and detection of breath gas.