CAJ | 학술논문

公司中经国有股权支持当选的董事及监事，负有公法上特定的国资经营与监督职责，实质为国家出资人公务代表。而作为公司的董监事，其与公司为私法上的委任与代表关系，由此决定了其兼具公法人格与私法人格。因公私法调整的对象及侧重的利益点不同，其双重人格必然发生冲突。为解决其冲突并实现其平衡，立法应确立国家出资人代表与公司经理层的隔离机制，创设影子董事责任制度和国家民事赔偿制度，并通过公司章程的规制来实现。
공사중경국유고권지지당선적동사급감사，부유공법상특정적국자경영여감독직책，실질위국가출자인공무대표。이작위공사적동감사，기여공사위사법상적위임여대표관계，유차결정료기겸구공법인격여사법인격。인공사법조정적대상급측중적이익점불동，기쌍중인격필연발생충돌。위해결기충돌병실현기평형，입법응학입국가출자인대표여공사경리층적격리궤제，창설영자동사책임제도화국가민사배상제도，병통과공사장정적규제래실현。
The directors and supervisors who are elected by States stock holders have special responsibility on operating and supervising the national asset in enterprises.They are representa-tives of state investors in nature.As a board member or supervisor,there is a commitment rela-tionship between the ones and the enterprise.The double status of the state investor representa-tives is the reason of public and civil personality.The dual personality is certainly the origins of contradiction because the interests and the regulated objects of the two statuses are different.To ease the contradiction and balance the interests,the legislator should build a mechanism of isola-tion between representatives and managers,create a shadow director liability,state civil compen-sation and through enterprise regulation to implement.