湖南大学学报(自然科学版)
湖南大學學報(自然科學版)
호남대학학보(자연과학판)
JOURNAL OF HUNAN UNIVERSITY(NATURAL SCIENCES EDITION)
2015年
1期
53-61
,共9页
李正良%于伟%胡浩%刘欣鹏%王凌西
李正良%于偉%鬍浩%劉訢鵬%王凌西
리정량%우위%호호%류흔붕%왕릉서
薄壁结构%气柜%弹性地基板条梁法%改进离散加筋法%影响宽度
薄壁結構%氣櫃%彈性地基闆條樑法%改進離散加觔法%影響寬度
박벽결구%기거%탄성지기판조량법%개진리산가근법%영향관도
thin walled structures%gas holders%stripe beam on elastic foundation method%improved discrete stiffened method%affected width
严格控制新型高压煤气柜内压弯曲,是保证结构气密性和正常运行的关键问题,其受力模型为具有多根环向加筋圆柱壳受局部内压作用的弹性弯曲.把弹性地基板条梁法拓展应用到该结构体系;同时对传统离散加筋法进行改进,考虑了壳体厚度、半径及加筋肋间距对结构环向刚度的影响.以30万m3新型煤气柜为例,采用弹性地基板条梁法、改进离散加筋法、密加筋法和有限元法进行了分析.在此基础上,给出了判定环向加筋圆柱壳密肋、稀肋的方法.分析结果表明,弹性地基板条梁法具有适用性强、精度高、效率好;当环向加筋间距dr>3.875(Rh)1/2时,改进离散加筋法计算效率较高.
嚴格控製新型高壓煤氣櫃內壓彎麯,是保證結構氣密性和正常運行的關鍵問題,其受力模型為具有多根環嚮加觔圓柱殼受跼部內壓作用的彈性彎麯.把彈性地基闆條樑法拓展應用到該結構體繫;同時對傳統離散加觔法進行改進,攷慮瞭殼體厚度、半徑及加觔肋間距對結構環嚮剛度的影響.以30萬m3新型煤氣櫃為例,採用彈性地基闆條樑法、改進離散加觔法、密加觔法和有限元法進行瞭分析.在此基礎上,給齣瞭判定環嚮加觔圓柱殼密肋、稀肋的方法.分析結果錶明,彈性地基闆條樑法具有適用性彊、精度高、效率好;噹環嚮加觔間距dr>3.875(Rh)1/2時,改進離散加觔法計算效率較高.
엄격공제신형고압매기거내압만곡,시보증결구기밀성화정상운행적관건문제,기수력모형위구유다근배향가근원주각수국부내압작용적탄성만곡.파탄성지기판조량법탁전응용도해결구체계;동시대전통리산가근법진행개진,고필료각체후도、반경급가근륵간거대결구배향강도적영향.이30만m3신형매기거위례,채용탄성지기판조량법、개진리산가근법、밀가근법화유한원법진행료분석.재차기출상,급출료판정배향가근원주각밀륵、희륵적방법.분석결과표명,탄성지기판조량법구유괄용성강、정도고、효솔호;당배향가근간거dr>3.875(Rh)1/2시,개진리산가근법계산효솔교고.
The bending of a new typical gas holder under gas pressure is crucial to ensure the normal operation of the structure.It can be simplified to elastic bending of ring stiffened cylindrical shell,which is under partial internal pressure and has multiple circular reinforced ribs.Stripe Beam on Elastic Foundation Method (SBEFM)was extendable to the structure system.At the same time,traditional discrete stiffened method (TDSM)was improved.A gas holder of 300 000 m3 was taken as an example for analysis.On this basis,the method j udging ring stiffened cylindrical shell smeared or discrete was presented.The new anal-ysis shows that SBEFM has a wider applicability,higher accuracy and better efficiency than other methods and the improved discrete stiffened method is effective when the ring spacing is greater than 3.875 (Rh)1/2 .